使用PHP访问RabbitMQ消息队列的方法示例
2018-09-07 12:07
本文实例讲述了使用PHP访问RabbitMQ消息队列的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
扩展安装
PHP访问RabbitMQ实际使用的是AMQP协议,所以我们只要安装epel库中的php-pecl-amqp这个包即可
rpm -ivh
交换建立
<?php $connection = new AMQPConnection(); $connection->connect(); $channel = new AMQPChannel($connection); $exchange = new AMQPExchange($channel); $exchange->setName(exchange1); $exchange->setType(fanout); $exchange->declare();
队列建立
<?php $connection = new AMQPConnection(); $connection->connect(); $channel = new AMQPChannel($connection); $queue = new AMQPQueue($channel); $queue->setName(queue1); $queue->declare();
队列绑定
<?php $connection = new AMQPConnection(); $connection->connect(); $channel = new AMQPChannel($connection); $queue = new AMQPQueue($channel); $queue->setName(queue1); $queue->declare(); $queue->bind(exchange1, routekey);
消息发送
<?php $connection = new AMQPConnection(); $connection->connect(); $channel = new AMQPChannel($connection); $exchange = new AMQPExchange($channel); $exchange->setName(exchange5); $exchange->setType(fanout); $exchange->declare(); for($i = 0; $i < 2000000; $i++) { $exchange->publish(message $i, routekey); }
消息接收
<?php $connection = new AMQPConnection(); $connection->connect(); $channel = new AMQPChannel($connection); $queue = new AMQPQueue($channel); $queue->setName(queue1); $queue->declare(); $queue->bind(exchange1, routekey); while (true) { $queue->consume(function($envelope, $queue){ echo $envelope->getBody(), PHP_EOL; }, AMQP_AUTOACK); }
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希望本文所述对大家PHP程序设计有所帮助。
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