Python 返回汉字的汉语拼音

2018-09-26 20:04

阅读:482

  后来想到自己Delphi有一个获得拼音的代码。于是找了出来。研究了一下代码如下:
复制代码 代码如下:
function get_hz_pywb(hzstr: string; pytype: integer): string;
var
I: Integer;
allstr: string;
hh: THandle;
pp: pointer;
ss: TStringList;
function retturn_wbpy(tempstr: string; tqtype: integer): string;
var
outstr, str: string;
i: integer;
begin
//################### 汉字查询电位
i := 0;
begin
str := ss.Strings[i];
if (tempstr = trim(str[1] + str[2])) or (tempstr = trim(str[3] + str[4])) then
begin
str := ss.Strings[i];
Break;
end;
i := i + 1;
end;
//###################
outstr := ; //提取编码
if tqtype = 1 then
begin
for i := pos(①, str) + 2 to pos(②, str) - 1 do
if str[i] <> then if outstr = then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
end;
if tqtype = 2 then
begin
for i := pos(②, str) + 2 to pos(③, str) - 1 do
if str[i] <> then if outstr = then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
end;
if tqtype = 3 then
begin
for i := pos(③, str) + 2 to pos(④, str) - 1 do
if str[i] <> then if outstr = then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
end;
if tqtype = 4 then
begin
for i := pos(④, str) + 2 to length(str) do
if str[i] <> then if outstr = then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
end;
Result := trim(outstr);
end;
begin
//加载资源文件,将内容赋值给 s
ss := TStringList.Create;
hh := FindResource(hInstance, mywb, TXT);
hh := LoadResource(hInstance, hh);
pp := LockResource(hh);
ss.Text := pchar(pp);
UnLockResource(hh);
FreeResource(hh);
allstr := ;
i := 0;
while i <= length(hzstr) do //提取汉字字符
begin
if (Ord(hzstr[I]) > 127) then
begin
if allstr = then
allstr := retturn_wbpy(hzstr[I] + hzstr[I + 1], pytype)
else
allstr := allstr + retturn_wbpy(hzstr[I] + hzstr[I + 1], pytype);
i := i + 2;
end
else
begin
if allstr = then allstr := hzstr[I] else allstr := allstr + hzstr[I];
i := i + 1;
end;
end;
ss.Free;
Result := trim(allstr);
en
function get_hz_pywb(hzstr: string; pytype: integer): string;
var
I: Integer;
allstr: string;
hh: THandle;
pp: pointer;
ss: TStringList;
function retturn_wbpy(tempstr: string; tqtype: integer): string;
var
outstr, str: string;
i: integer;
begin
//################### 汉字查询电位
i := 0;
while i <= ss.Count - 1 do
begin
str := ss.Strings[i];
if (tempstr = trim(str[1] + str[2])) or (tempstr = trim(str[3] + str[4])) then
begin
str := ss.Strings[i];
Break;
end;
i := i + 1;
end;
//###################
outstr := ; //提取编码
if tqtype = 1 then
begin
for i := pos(①, str) + 2 to pos(②, str) - 1 do
if str[i] <> then if outstr = then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
end;
if tqtype = 2 then
begin
for i := pos(②, str) + 2 to pos(③, str) - 1 do
if str[i] <> then if outstr = then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
end;
if tqtype = 3 then
begin
for i := pos(③, str) + 2 to pos(④, str) - 1 do
if str[i] <> then if outstr = then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
end;
if tqtype = 4 then
begin
for i := pos(④, str) + 2 to length(str) do
if str[i] <> then if outstr = then outstr := str[i] else outstr := outstr + str[i];
end;
Result := trim(outstr);
end;
begin
//加载资源文件,将内容赋值给 s
ss := TStringList.Create;
hh := FindResource(hInstance, mywb, TXT);
hh := LoadResource(hInstance, hh);
pp := LockResource(hh);
ss.Text := pchar(pp);
UnLockResource(hh);
FreeResource(hh);
allstr := ;
i := 0;
while i <= length(hzstr) do //提取汉字字符
begin
if (Ord(hzstr[I]) > 127) then
begin
if allstr = then
allstr := retturn_wbpy(hzstr[I] + hzstr[I + 1], pytype)
else
allstr := allstr + retturn_wbpy(hzstr[I] + hzstr[I + 1], pytype);
i := i + 2;
end
else
begin
if allstr = then allstr := hzstr[I] else allstr := allstr + hzstr[I];
i := i + 1;
end;
end;
ss.Free;
Result := trim(allstr);
en

这里需要用到一个资源文件。随后我会把资源文件地址发上来。
我把他改成Python代码供大家研究。。。。
复制代码 代码如下:
# -*-coding:utf-8-*-
# 返回汉字的拼音
def Return_pinyin(word):
global reslist
for line in reslist:
if (word==line[0]+line[1]) or (word==line[2]+line[3]):
str = line
break
# 取①和②之间的内容
s = str.find(u①)+4
e = str.find(u②)+3
return str[s:e]

def GetPy(word):
#首先装载资源文件
i=0
allstr =
while i<len(word):
if ord(word[i])>127:
if allstr:
allstr += Return_pinyin(word[i]+word[i+1])
else:
allstr = Return_pinyin(word[i]+word[i+1])
i +=2
else:
if allstr:
allstr += word[i]
else:
allstr = word[i]
i +=1
return allstr
if __name__==__main__:
f = open(wbtext1.txt,r)
reslist = f.readlines()
f.close()
word = raw_input(u请输入汉字: )
print GetPy(word).lower()

如果大家有什么问题欢迎讨论。。。。。。


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