WPF 雷达图

2021-02-06 22:17

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标签:dma   series   eal   asp   记录组   next   fill   completed   split   

雷达图逻辑同玫瑰图差不多,不同的地方在于绘制雷达网络,也就是蜘蛛网这样的底图。

界面代码

后台代码

  public partial class RadarControl : UserControl
    {
        public RadarControl()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        #region 属性

        /// 
        /// 数值区域填充色
        /// 
        public Brush AreaBrush
        {
            get { return (Brush)GetValue(AreaBrushProperty); }
            set { SetValue(AreaBrushProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty AreaBrushProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("AreaBrush", typeof(Brush),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(Brushes.Black));

        /// 
        /// 数值区域点填充色
        /// 
        public Brush AreaPointBrush
        {
            get { return (Brush)GetValue(AreaPointBrushProperty); }
            set { SetValue(AreaPointBrushProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty AreaPointBrushProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("AreaPointBrush", typeof(Brush),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(Brushes.Black));

        /// 
        /// 雷达网格线填充充色
        /// 
        public Brush RadarNetBrush
        {
            get { return (Brush)GetValue(RadarNetBrushProperty); }
            set { SetValue(RadarNetBrushProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty RadarNetBrushProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("RadarNetBrush", typeof(Brush),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(Brushes.Black));

        /// 
        /// 雷达网格线宽度
        /// 
        public double RadarNetThickness
        {
            get { return (double)GetValue(RadarNetThicknessProperty); }
            set { SetValue(RadarNetThicknessProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty RadarNetThicknessProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("RadarNetThickness", typeof(double),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(1.0));

        /// 
        /// 数值点高宽度,0为不显示
        /// 
        public double AreaPointSize
        {
            get { return (double)GetValue(AreaPointSizeProperty); }
            set { SetValue(AreaPointSizeProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty AreaPointSizeProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("AreaPointSize", typeof(double),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(10.0));

        /// 
        /// 纬线数量
        /// 
        public int LatitudeCount
        {
            get { return (int)GetValue(LatitudeCountProperty); }
            set { SetValue(LatitudeCountProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty LatitudeCountProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("LatitudeCount", typeof(int),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(5));

        /// 
        /// 网格图停靠间距
        /// 
        public int RadarNetMargin
        {
            get { return (int)GetValue(RadarNetMarginProperty); }
            set { SetValue(RadarNetMarginProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty RadarNetMarginProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("RadarNetMargin", typeof(int),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(50));

        /// 
        /// 显示值标注
        /// 
        public bool ShowValuesLabel
        {
            get { return (bool)GetValue(ShowValuesLabelProperty); }
            set { SetValue(ShowValuesLabelProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty ShowValuesLabelProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("ShowValuesLabel", typeof(bool),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(true));

        /// 
        /// 显示组标签
        /// 
        public bool ShowGroupsLabel
        {
            get { return (bool)GetValue(ShowGroupsLabelProperty); }
            set { SetValue(ShowGroupsLabelProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty ShowGroupsLabelProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("ShowGroupsLabel", typeof(bool),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(true));

        /// 
        /// 是否为多重绘图模式(默认否)
        /// 
        public bool MoreGraphics
        {
            get { return (bool)GetValue(MoreGraphicsProperty); }
            set { SetValue(MoreGraphicsProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty MoreGraphicsProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("MoreGraphics", typeof(bool),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(false));

        /// 
        /// 分隔角度
        /// 
        private double Angle
        {
            get
            {
                int count = MoreGraphics ? MoreDatas[0].Count : Datas.Count;
                double angle = 360 / count;
                return angle;
            }
        }

        /// 
        /// 数据
        /// 
        public List Datas
        {
            get { return (List)GetValue(DatasProperty); }
            set { SetValue(DatasProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty DatasProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("Datas", typeof(List),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(new List()));
        /// 
        /// 多元数据
        /// 
        public List[] MoreDatas
        {
            get { return (List[])GetValue(MoreDatasProperty); }
            set { SetValue(MoreDatasProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty MoreDatasProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("MoreDatas", typeof(List[]),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(new List[2]));

        /// 
        /// 多元数据画笔
        /// 
        public List RadarNetBrushes
        {
            get { return (List)GetValue(RadarNetBrushesProperty); }
            set { SetValue(RadarNetBrushesProperty, value); }
        }

        public static readonly DependencyProperty RadarNetBrushesProperty = DependencyProperty.Register("RadarNetBrushes", typeof(List),
        typeof(RadarControl), new PropertyMetadata(new List()));

        /// 
        /// 当前绘制大区域
        /// 
        private double MaxSize
        {
            get
            {
                var par = this.Parent as FrameworkElement;
                return par.ActualHeight > par.ActualWidth ? par.ActualWidth : par.ActualHeight;
            }
        }

        #endregion 属性

        private void RadarControl_SizeChanged(object sender, SizeChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            if (!MoreGraphics)
                InitalData();
            else
                InitalMoreData();

        }

        /// 
        /// 设置标注
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        private void SetLabel(RadarObj obj, Point location, bool isGroupLabel)
        {
            //计算偏移量
            bool x = true;
            bool y = true;

            if (location.X  -5 && location.X  -5 && location.Y 
        /// 设置数据显示
        /// 
        private void InitalData()
        {
            CanvasPanel.Children.Clear();
            if (Datas != null && Datas.Count > 0)
            {
                this.CanvasPanel.Width = this.CanvasPanel.Height = 0;

                //计算比例尺
                var scale = ((MaxSize / 2) - RadarNetMargin) / Datas.Max(i => i.DataValue);

                //计算实际半径
                for (int i = 0; i  i.DataRaidus);

                //计算纬线间距半径
                double length = maxData / LatitudeCount;

                for (int index = 1; index  ellipselst = new List();
                Dictionary valuesLabelLocations = new Dictionary();
                Dictionary groupLabelLocations = new Dictionary();

                //绘制数据多边形
                for (int Index = 0; Index  maxRadius)
                    {
                        Radius = maxRadius;
                    }
                    Point pt = new Point(Radius * Math.Cos(angle), Radius * Math.Sin(angle));
                    polygonArea.Points.Add(pt);
                    valuesLabelLocations.Add(Datas[Index], new Point((Radius) * Math.Cos(angle), (Radius) * Math.Sin(angle)));//记录点位标注标识
                                                                                                                              //设置数值点,如果数值点尺寸大于0则绘制
                    if (AreaPointSize > 0)
                    {
                        var ellipse = new Ellipse() { Width = AreaPointSize, Height = AreaPointSize, Fill = AreaPointBrush };
                        //var ellipse = new Ellipse() { Width = AreaPointSize, Height = AreaPointSize, Fill = Datas[Index].Fill }; AreaPointBrush
                        Canvas.SetLeft(ellipse, pt.X - (AreaPointSize / 2));
                        Canvas.SetTop(ellipse, pt.Y - (AreaPointSize / 2));
                        ellipselst.Add(ellipse);
                    }

                    Point ptMax = new Point(maxRadius * Math.Cos(angle), maxRadius * Math.Sin(angle));

                    //记录组点位标注标识
                    groupLabelLocations.Add(Datas[Index], new Point((maxRadius + 20) * Math.Cos(angle), (maxRadius + 20) * Math.Sin(angle)));

                    //绘制经线
                    Path pth = new Path() { Stroke = RadarNetBrush, StrokeThickness = RadarNetThickness };
                    // Path pth = new Path() { Stroke = Datas[Index].Stroke, StrokeThickness = RadarNetThickness };
                    pth.Data = (Geometry)new GeometryConverter().ConvertFromString(String.Format("M0,0 {0},{1}", ptMax.X.ToString(), ptMax.Y.ToString()));
                    CanvasPanel.Children.Add(pth);
                }
                CanvasPanel.Children.Add(polygonArea);

                //绘点
                foreach (var elc in ellipselst)
                    CanvasPanel.Children.Add(elc);

                //标注值标签
                if (ShowValuesLabel)
                {
                    foreach (var item in valuesLabelLocations)
                    {
                        // SetLabel(item.Key, item.Value, false);
                    }
                }
                //标注组标签
                if (ShowGroupsLabel)
                {
                    foreach (var item in groupLabelLocations)
                        SetLabel(item.Key, item.Value, true);
                }
                this.SizeChanged -= RadarControl_SizeChanged;
                this.SizeChanged += RadarControl_SizeChanged;
            }
        }

        /// 
        /// 设置数据显示
        /// 
        private void InitalMoreData()
        {
            CanvasPanel.Children.Clear();
            if (this.MoreDatas != null && MoreDatas.Length > 0)
            {
                this.CanvasPanel.Width = this.CanvasPanel.Height = 0;

                //计算比例尺
                var max = 0.00;
                foreach (var item in MoreDatas)
                    if (item.Max(i => i.DataValue) > max)
                        max = item.Max(i => i.DataValue);
                var scale = ((MaxSize / 2) - RadarNetMargin) / max;

                //计算实际半径
                for (int index = 0; index  i.DataRaidus) > maxData)
                        maxData = item.Max(i => i.DataRaidus);

                //计算纬线间距半径
                double length = maxData / LatitudeCount;

                for (int index = 1; index  polygonAreaList = new List();
                for (int index = 0; index  ellipselst = new List();
                Dictionary valuesLabelLocations = new Dictionary();
                Dictionary groupLabelLocations = new Dictionary();


                //绘制数据多边形
                for (int Index = 0; Index  maxRadius)
                        {
                            Radius = maxRadius;
                        }
                        Point pt = new Point(Radius * Math.Cos(angle), Radius * Math.Sin(angle));
                        polygonAreaList[dataIndex].Points.Add(pt);
                        //valuesLabelLocations.Add(Datas[Index], new Point((Radius) * Math.Cos(angle), (Radius) * Math.Sin(angle)));//记录点位标注标识
                        //设置数值点,如果数值点尺寸大于0则绘制
                        if (AreaPointSize > 0)
                        {
                            var ellipse = new Ellipse() { Width = AreaPointSize / 2, Height = AreaPointSize / 2, Fill = new SolidColorBrush((Color)ColorConverter.ConvertFromString(ChartColorPool.ColorStrings[Index])) };
                            Canvas.SetLeft(ellipse, pt.X - (AreaPointSize / 4));
                            Canvas.SetTop(ellipse, pt.Y - (AreaPointSize / 4));
                            ellipselst.Add(ellipse);
                        }
                    }
                    Point ptMax = new Point(maxRadius * Math.Cos(angle), maxRadius * Math.Sin(angle));

                    //记录组点位标注标识
                    groupLabelLocations.Add(MoreDatas[0][Index], new Point((maxRadius + 20) * Math.Cos(angle), (maxRadius + 20) * Math.Sin(angle)));

                    //绘制经线  RadarNetBrush
                    Path pth = new Path() { Stroke = RadarNetBrush, StrokeThickness = RadarNetThickness };
                    pth.Data = (Geometry)new GeometryConverter().ConvertFromString(String.Format("M0,0 {0},{1}", ptMax.X.ToString(), ptMax.Y.ToString()));
                    CanvasPanel.Children.Add(pth);
                }
                foreach (var polygonArea in polygonAreaList)
                    CanvasPanel.Children.Add(polygonArea);

                //绘点
                foreach (var elc in ellipselst)
                    CanvasPanel.Children.Add(elc);

                //标注组标签
                if (ShowGroupsLabel)
                {
                    foreach (var item in groupLabelLocations)
                        SetLabel(item.Key, item.Value, true);
                }
                this.SizeChanged -= RadarControl_SizeChanged;
                this.SizeChanged += RadarControl_SizeChanged;
            }
        }

        public void InitalControl()
        {
        }

        /// 
        /// 加载数据
        /// 
        /// 
        public void SetData(object dataobj)
        {
            if (!MoreGraphics)
            {
                this.Datas = (dataobj) as List;
                this.InitalData();
            }
            else
            {
                this.MoreDatas = (dataobj) as List[];
                InitalMoreData();
            }

        }

        private Brush _stroke = Brushes.Yellow;

        /// 
        /// Series stroke
        /// 
        public Brush Stroke
        {
            get
            {
                return _stroke;
            }
            set
            {
                _stroke = value;
            }
        }

        private Brush _fill = Brushes.Yellow;

        /// 
        /// Series Fill
        /// 
        public Brush Fill
        {
            get
            {
                return _fill;
            }
            set
            {
                _fill = value;
            }
        }
    }
  

调用方式:

        private void RadarClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            RadarControl rdc = new RadarControl() { AreaBrush = Brushes.Black, RadarNetBrush = Brushes.Black, AreaPointBrush = Brushes.Orange, BorderBrush = Brushes.Gray };
            this.GrdMain.Children.Clear();
            this.GrdMain.Children.Add(rdc);

            rdc.SetData(CrData());
        }
        private void RadarsClick(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            RadarControl rdc = new RadarControl() { MoreGraphics = true, AreaBrush = Brushes.Black, RadarNetBrush = Brushes.Black, AreaPointBrush = Brushes.Orange, BorderBrush = Brushes.Gray, RadarNetBrushes = new List { Brushes.LightSkyBlue, Brushes.Violet } };
            this.GrdMain.Children.Clear();
            this.GrdMain.Children.Add(rdc);
            List[] lst = { CrData(), CrData() };
            rdc.SetData(lst);
        }
        private List CrData()
        {
            List list = new List();
            list.Add(new RadarObj() { Name="A", DataValue= rdm.Next(20,100) });
            list.Add(new RadarObj() { Name = "B", DataValue = rdm.Next(20, 100) });
            list.Add(new RadarObj() { Name = "C", DataValue = rdm.Next(20, 100) });
            list.Add(new RadarObj() { Name = "D", DataValue = rdm.Next(20, 100) });
            list.Add(new RadarObj() { Name = "E", DataValue = rdm.Next(20, 100) });
            list.Add(new RadarObj() { Name = "F", DataValue = rdm.Next(20, 100) });
            list.Add(new RadarObj() { Name = "F", DataValue = rdm.Next(20, 100) });
            return list;
        }

  

 

 

补充下之前漏掉的辅助类

1.动画辅助类

 /// 
    /// 动画帮助类
    /// 
    public class AnimationUtils
    {
        /// 
        /// 渐影动画
        /// 
        /// 控件对象
        /// 播放时间长度
        /// 延迟播放时间
        public static void CtrlDoubleAnimation(UIElement element, double mseconds, double mlateSeconds)
        {
            element.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
            DoubleAnimation doubleAnimation = new DoubleAnimation();
            doubleAnimation.From = 0;
            doubleAnimation.To = 1;
            doubleAnimation.Duration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(mseconds);
            EventHandler handler;
            doubleAnimation.Completed += handler = (s, e) =>{
                element.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
            };
            doubleAnimation.BeginTime = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(mlateSeconds);
            element.BeginAnimation(UIElement.OpacityProperty, doubleAnimation);

        }

        /// 
        /// 透明度动画 
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        public static void FloatElement(UIElement elem, double to, double mseconds, double mlateSeconds)
        {
            lock (elem)
            {
                if (to == 1)
                {
                    elem.Visibility = Visibility.Collapsed;
                }
                //else
                //{
                //    elem.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
                //}
                DoubleAnimation opacity = new DoubleAnimation()
                {
                    To = to,
                    Duration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(mseconds),
                    BeginTime = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(mlateSeconds)
            };
                EventHandler handler = null;
                opacity.Completed += handler = (s, e) =>
                {
                    opacity.Completed -= handler;
                    if (to == 1)
                    {
                        elem.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
                    }
                    //else
                    //{
                    //    elem.Visibility = Visibility.Visible;
                    //}
                    opacity = null;
                };
                elem.BeginAnimation(UIElement.OpacityProperty, opacity);
            }
        }


        /// 
        /// 支撑同时旋转和缩放的动画
        /// 
        /// 控件
        /// 元素开始的大小
        /// 元素到达的大小
        /// 动画世界
        /// 结束事件
        public static void ScaleRotateEasingAnimationShow(UIElement element, double from, double to, double mseconds, double mlateSeconds, EventHandler completed)
        {
            //旋转
            RotateTransform angle = new RotateTransform();

            //缩放
            ScaleTransform scale = new ScaleTransform();
            TransformGroup group = new TransformGroup();
            group.Children.Add(scale);
            group.Children.Add(angle);
            element.RenderTransform = group;

            //定义圆心位置
            element.RenderTransformOrigin = new Point(0.5, 0.5);
            EasingFunctionBase easeFunction = new PowerEase()
            {
                EasingMode = EasingMode.EaseInOut,
                Power = 2
            };

            // 动画参数
            DoubleAnimation scaleAnimation = new DoubleAnimation()
            {
                From = from,
                To = to,
                EasingFunction = easeFunction,
                Duration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(mseconds),
                BeginTime = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(mlateSeconds),
                FillBehavior = FillBehavior.Stop
            };

            // 动画参数
            DoubleAnimation angleAnimation = new DoubleAnimation()
            {
                From = 0,
                To = 360,
                EasingFunction = easeFunction,
                Duration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(mseconds),
                BeginTime = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(mlateSeconds),
                FillBehavior = FillBehavior.Stop,

            };
            //angleAnimation.Completed += completed;

            // 执行动画
            scale.BeginAnimation(ScaleTransform.ScaleXProperty, scaleAnimation);
            scale.BeginAnimation(ScaleTransform.ScaleYProperty, scaleAnimation);
            //angle.BeginAnimation(RotateTransform.AngleProperty, angleAnimation);
        }
    }

  

 

2.标注计算类

 /// 
    /// 计算指定字符串占用的高宽 
    /// 
    public class ControlSizeUtils
    {

        private static Size MeasureTextSize(string text, Typeface typeface, double fontSize)
        {
            var ft = new FormattedText(text, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture, FlowDirection.LeftToRight, typeface, fontSize, Brushes.Black);
            return new Size(ft.Width, ft.Height);
        }

        /// 
        /// 衡量字符尺寸
        /// 
        /// 
        public static Size GetTextAreaSize(string text, double fontsize)
        {
            FontFamily fontFamily; FontStyle fontStyle; FontWeight fontWeight; FontStretch fontStretch;
            fontFamily = new FontFamily("微软雅黑"); fontStyle = FontStyles.Normal;
            fontWeight = FontWeights.Normal;
            fontStretch = FontStretches.Normal;
            double fontSize = fontsize;
            if (text == null)
                return new Size(0, 0);

            Typeface typeface = new Typeface(fontFamily, fontStyle, fontWeight, fontStretch);
            GlyphTypeface gt;

            if (!typeface.TryGetGlyphTypeface(out gt))
                return MeasureTextSize(text, typeface, fontSize);

            double totalWidth = 0;
            double totalHeight = 0;

            // 替换换行符
            var array = text.Split(new string[] { Environment.NewLine }, StringSplitOptions.None);

            foreach (var splitted in array)
            {
                double lineWidth = 0;
                double lineHeight = 0;

                // 计算每行的宽度和高度
                for (int n = 0; n 

  

  

3.笔刷集合

public static class ChartColorPool
    {
        public static List ColorStrings = new List() {
            "#FF09F7D7",
            "#FF97F18E",
            "#FFF1ADAD",
            "#FFF44336",
            "#FFE91E63",
            "#FF9C27B0",
            "#FF673AB7",
            "#FF3F51B5",
            "#FF2196F3",
            "#FF03A9F4",
            "#FF00BCD4",
            "#FF009688",
            "#FF4CAF50",
            "#FF8BC34A",
            "#FFCDDC39",
            "#FFFFEB3B",
            "#FFFFC107",
            "#FFFF9800",
            "#FFFF5722",
            "#FF795548",
            "#FF9E9E9E",
            "#FF607D8B",
            "#32CD32",
            "#FFFF00",
            "#32CD32",
            "#FFFF00",
             "#21B6BA",
             "#D84E67",
             "#B44ED6",
             "#0092FF",
             "#E6FF0D",
             "#21B962",
            "#FF0000", //[32]Red-纯红            
            "#00BFFF" , //[33]DeepSkyBlue-深天蓝
             "#0099D7",//浅蓝
             "#FF9B4D", //橙色
             "#00F8A4", //浅绿
             "#FFEF53",  //黄色
             "#EB7274", //粉色
             "#8B95AD", //浅灰
             "#00DFDE", //浅蓝
             "#C19EDC", //浅紫
             "#62474C"//褐色
        };
    }

  

WPF 雷达图

标签:dma   series   eal   asp   记录组   next   fill   completed   split   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Funk/p/11405475.html


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