[Mise] Refetch API data when a state value changes with the `$watch` property in Alpine JS

2021-03-05 10:27

阅读:518

标签:property   fetch   mis   less   rom   image   spinner   something   null   

In this lesson, we build a little app that fetches dog photos from the dog.ceo API, based on a "breed" search field. We want the API call to happen again when the search value changes, and to do so we use the $watch property from Alpine JS, which lets us define what state property we want to watch, and what callback function to run when a change happens.

We also use the debounce modifier on the x-model property to avoid firing an API call on each keystroke.

 

div x-data="dogFetcher()" x-init="init">
  
  
  label>What breed?label>
  input type="text" x-model.debounce.750="breed">

  
  template x-if="fetchStatus === ‘error‘">
    p class="error">There was something wrong with the API call, please try again.p>
  template>

  
  p x-show="!breed" class="prompt">Let‘s go fetch some pups!p>

  
  div x-show="fetchStatus === ‘loading‘" class="spinner">div>

  template x-if="breed && fetchStatus === ‘idle‘">
    div>
      
      template x-if="data.status === ‘error‘">
        p class="error" x-text="data.message">p>
      template>  

      
      template x-if="data.status === ‘success‘">
        img :src="data.message" alt="cute pup" />
      template>
    div>  
  template>
div>

script>
  function dogFetcher() {
    return {
      breed: corgi,
      fetchStatus: loading,
      data: null,
      init() {
        this.$watch(‘breed‘, () => {
          this.fetchDogs();
        });
        this.fetchDogs();
      },
      fetchDogs() {
        this.fetchStatus = loading,
        fetch(`https://dog.ceo/api/breed/${this.breed}/images/random`)
          .then(res => {
            if (!res.ok) {
              this.fetchStatus = error
            }
            return res.json()
          })
          .then(data => {
            this.fetchStatus = idle
            this.data = data
          })
          .catch(error => {
            this.fetchStatus = error
            console.log({ error })
          })
      }
    }
  }
script>

 

[Mise] Refetch API data when a state value changes with the `$watch` property in Alpine JS

标签:property   fetch   mis   less   rom   image   spinner   something   null   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/Answer1215/p/12900861.html


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