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wdmWin10下读取PCI配置信息

2021-07-01 04:11

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标签：incr   sso   ceo   技术分享   system   conda   mail   gif   nts   

WDM下HalGetBusData不能用了。加上感觉png方式太麻烦。
自己修改了驱动开发技术详解上的代码直接在驱动下获取信息 
#include "Driver.h"
NTSTATUS DriverEntry(
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObject,
    IN PUNICODE_STRING pRegistryPath)
{
    NTSTATUS status;
    //判断CPU类型
    CPUType();
    //枚举
    EnumeratePCI();
    KdPrint(("Enter DriverEntry\n"));
    //DbgBreakPoint();
    //设置卸载函数
    pDriverObject->DriverUnload =DDKUnload;
    //设置派遣函数
    pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CREATE] = DDKDispatchRoutin;
    pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLOSE] = DDKDispatchRoutin;
    pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_WRITE] = DDKDispatchRoutin;
    pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_READ] = DDKDispatchRoutin;
    pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLEANUP] = DDKDispatchRoutin;
    pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL] = DDKDispatchRoutin;
    pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_SET_INFORMATION] = DDKDispatchRoutin;
    pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_SHUTDOWN] = DDKDispatchRoutin;
    pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_SYSTEM_CONTROL] = DDKDispatchRoutin;

    //创建驱动设备对象
    status = CreateDevice(pDriverObject);

    KdPrint(("Leave DriverEntry\n"));
    return status;
}

NTSTATUS CreateDevice(
    IN PDRIVER_OBJECT   pDriverObject)
{
    NTSTATUS status;
    PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj;
    PDEVICE_EXTENSION pDevExt;

    //创建设备名称
    UNICODE_STRING devName;
    RtlInitUnicodeString(&devName, L"\\Device\\MyDDKDevice");

    //创建设备
    status = IoCreateDevice(pDriverObject,
        sizeof(DEVICE_EXTENSION),
        &devName,
        FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN,
        0, TRUE,
        &pDevObj);
    if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
        return status;

    pDevObj->Flags |= DO_BUFFERED_IO;
    pDevExt = (PDEVICE_EXTENSION)pDevObj->DeviceExtension;
    pDevExt->pDevice = pDevObj;
    pDevExt->ustrDeviceName = devName;
    //创建符号链接
    UNICODE_STRING symLinkName;
    RtlInitUnicodeString(&symLinkName, L"\\??\\TESTDDK");
    pDevExt->ustrSymLinkName = symLinkName;
    status = IoCreateSymbolicLink(&symLinkName, &devName);
    if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
    {
        IoDeleteDevice(pDevObj);
        return status;
    }
    return STATUS_SUCCESS;
}

#pragma PAGEDCODE
VOID DDKUnload(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObject)
{
    PDEVICE_OBJECT  pNextObj;
    KdPrint(("Enter DriverUnload\n"));

    pNextObj = pDriverObject->DeviceObject;
    while (pNextObj != NULL)
    {
        PDEVICE_EXTENSION pDevExt = (PDEVICE_EXTENSION)
            pNextObj->DeviceExtension;

        //删除符号链接
        UNICODE_STRING pLinkName = pDevExt->ustrSymLinkName;
        IoDeleteSymbolicLink(&pLinkName);
        pNextObj = pNextObj->NextDevice;
        IoDeleteDevice(pDevExt->pDevice);
    }
}

#pragma PAGEDCODE
NTSTATUS DDKDispatchRoutin(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj,
    IN PIRP pIrp)
{
    KdPrint(("Enter HelloDDKDispatchRoutin\n"));

    PIO_STACK_LOCATION stack = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(pIrp);
    //建立一个字符串数组与IRP类型对应起来
    static char* irpname[] =
    {
        "IRP_MJ_CREATE",
        "IRP_MJ_CREATE_NAMED_PIPE",
        "IRP_MJ_CLOSE",
        "IRP_MJ_READ",
        "IRP_MJ_WRITE",
        "IRP_MJ_QUERY_INFORMATION",
        "IRP_MJ_SET_INFORMATION",
        "IRP_MJ_QUERY_EA",
        "IRP_MJ_SET_EA",
        "IRP_MJ_FLUSH_BUFFERS",
        "IRP_MJ_QUERY_VOLUME_INFORMATION",
        "IRP_MJ_SET_VOLUME_INFORMATION",
        "IRP_MJ_DIRECTORY_CONTROL",
        "IRP_MJ_FILE_SYSTEM_CONTROL",
        "IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL",
        "IRP_MJ_INTERNAL_DEVICE_CONTROL",
        "IRP_MJ_SHUTDOWN",
        "IRP_MJ_LOCK_CONTROL",
        "IRP_MJ_CLEANUP",
        "IRP_MJ_CREATE_MAILSLOT",
        "IRP_MJ_QUERY_SECURITY",
        "IRP_MJ_SET_SECURITY",
        "IRP_MJ_POWER",
        "IRP_MJ_SYSTEM_CONTROL",
        "IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CHANGE",
        "IRP_MJ_QUERY_QUOTA",
        "IRP_MJ_SET_QUOTA",
        "IRP_MJ_PNP",
    };

    UCHAR type = stack->MajorFunction;
    if (type >= arraysize(irpname))
        KdPrint((" - Unknown IRP, major type %X\n", type));
    else
        KdPrint(("\t%s\n", irpname[type]));

    //对一般IRP的简单操作，后面会介绍对IRP更复杂的操作
    NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
    // 完成IRP
    pIrp->IoStatus.Status = status;
    pIrp->IoStatus.Information = 0; // bytes xfered
    IoCompleteRequest(pIrp, IO_NO_INCREMENT);

    KdPrint(("Leave DDKDispatchRoutin\n"));

    return status;
}

stRet CPUType()
{
    stRet st_Ret = {FALSE,FALSE}; 
    ULONG CPUInfo[4] = { -1 };
    CHAR cpu_string[48];
    __cpuid(CPUInfo, 0);
    INT num_ids = CPUInfo[0];
    //GenuineIntel是Intel的CPU 
    //0x47, 0x65, 0x6E, 0x75,   0x69, 0x6E, 0x65, 0x49,   0x6E, 0x74, 0x65, 0x6C,   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 GenuineIntel
    if ((CPUInfo[1] == 0x756e6547) && (CPUInfo[2] == 0x6c65746e) && (CPUInfo[3] == 0x49656e69))
    {
        st_Ret.bIntelCPU=TRUE;
        KdPrint(("GenuineIntel\n"));
    }
    //AuthenticAMD 是AMD的CPU
    //0x41, 0x75, 0x74, 0x68,   0x65, 0x6E, 0x74, 0x69,   0x63, 0x41, 0x4D, 0x44,   0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00  AuthenticAMD
    if ((CPUInfo[1] == 0x68747541) && (CPUInfo[2] == 0x444d4163) && (CPUInfo[3] == 0x69746e65))
    {
        st_Ret.bIntelCPU = TRUE;
        KdPrint(("AuthenticAMD\n"));
    }
    INT cpu_info[4] = { -1 };
    __cpuid(cpu_info, 0);
    // Interpret CPU feature information.
    if (num_ids > 0) {
        int cpu_info7[4] = { 0 };
        __cpuid(cpu_info, 1);
        if (num_ids >= 7) {
            __cpuid(cpu_info7, 7);
        }
        signature_ = cpu_info[0];
        stepping_ = cpu_info[0] & 0xf;
        model_ = ((cpu_info[0] >> 4) & 0xf) + ((cpu_info[0] >> 12) & 0xf0);
        family_ = (cpu_info[0] >> 8) & 0xf;
        type_ = (cpu_info[0] >> 12) & 0x3;
        ext_model_ = (cpu_info[0] >> 16) & 0xf;
        ext_family_ = (cpu_info[0] >> 20) & 0xff;
        has_mmx_ = (cpu_info[3] & 0x00800000) != 0;
        has_sse_ = (cpu_info[3] & 0x02000000) != 0;
        has_sse2_ = (cpu_info[3] & 0x04000000) != 0;
        has_sse3_ = (cpu_info[2] & 0x00000001) != 0;
        has_ssse3_ = (cpu_info[2] & 0x00000200) != 0;
        has_sse41_ = (cpu_info[2] & 0x00080000) != 0;
        has_sse42_ = (cpu_info[2] & 0x00100000) != 0;
        has_aesni_ = (cpu_info[2] & 0x02000000) != 0;
        has_avx2_ = has_avx_ && (cpu_info7[1] & 0x00000020) != 0;
    }

    // Get the brand string of the cpu.
    __cpuid(cpu_info, 0x80000000);
    const int parameter_end = 0x80000004;
    int max_parameter = cpu_info[0];

    //CHAR temp[40] = { -1 };
    if (cpu_info[0] >= parameter_end) {
        PCHAR cpu_string_ptr = cpu_string;
        for (int parameter = 0x80000002; parameter = parameter_containing_non_stop_time_stamp_counter) {
        __cpuid(cpu_info, parameter_containing_non_stop_time_stamp_counter);
        has_non_stop_time_stamp_counter_ = (cpu_info[3] & (1

Driver.h

#include 
#include 
#include 
#include 
#define PAGEDCODE code_seg("PAGE")
#define LOCKEDCODE code_seg()
#define INITCODE code_seg("INIT")
#define PDI_BUS_MAX     0xFF
#define PDI_DEVICE_MAX     0x1F
#define PDI_FUNCTION_MAX     0x7 
#define PAGEDDATA data_seg("PAGE")
#define LOCKEDDATA data_seg()
#define INITDATA data_seg("INIT")
#define arraysize(p) (sizeof(p)/sizeof((p)[0]))

typedef struct _DEVICE_EXTENSION {
    PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevice;
    UNICODE_STRING ustrDeviceName;  //设备名称
    UNICODE_STRING ustrSymLinkName; //符号链接名
} DEVICE_EXTENSION, *PDEVICE_EXTENSION;
typedef struct MyStruct
{
    //Intel
    BOOLEAN bIntelCPU;
    //AMD
    BOOLEAN bAMDCPU;
}stRet;
INT signature_;  // raw form of type, family, model, and stepping
INT type_;  // process type
INT family_;  // family of the processor
INT model_;  // model of processor
INT stepping_;  // processor revision number
INT ext_model_;
INT ext_family_;
BOOLEAN has_mmx_;
BOOLEAN has_sse_;
BOOLEAN has_sse2_;
BOOLEAN has_sse3_;
BOOLEAN has_ssse3_;
BOOLEAN has_sse41_;
BOOLEAN has_sse42_;
BOOLEAN has_avx_;
BOOLEAN has_avx2_;
BOOLEAN has_aesni_;
BOOLEAN has_non_stop_time_stamp_counter_;
ULONG CPUInfo[4] = { -1 };
// 函数声明
stRet CPUType();
NTSTATUS CreateDevice(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObject);
VOID DDKUnload(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObject);
NTSTATUS DDKDispatchRoutin(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT pDevObj,
    IN PIRP pIrp);
//  字符串长度
DWORD lstrlen(PCHAR pSrc);
//  字符拷贝
VOID lstrcpy(PCHAR pDst, PCHAR pSrc, DWORD len);

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/* PCI配置空间寄存器 */
#define PCI_CONFIG_ADDRESS      0xCF8
#define PCI_CONFIG_DATA         0xCFC

#define PCI_TYPE0_ADDRESSES             6
#define PCI_TYPE1_ADDRESSES             2
#define PCI_TYPE2_ADDRESSES             5

typedef struct _MYPCI_COMMON_CONFIG {
    USHORT  VendorID;                   // (ro)
    USHORT  DeviceID;                   // (ro)
    USHORT  Command;                    // Device control
    USHORT  Status;
    UCHAR   RevisionID;                 // (ro)
    UCHAR   ProgIf;                     // (ro)
    UCHAR   SubClass;                   // (ro)
    UCHAR   BaseClass;                  // (ro)
    UCHAR   CacheLineSize;              // (ro+)
    UCHAR   LatencyTimer;               // (ro+)
    UCHAR   HeaderType;                 // (ro)
    UCHAR   BIST;                       // Built in self test

    union {
        struct _MYPCI_HEADER_TYPE_0 {
            ULONG   BaseAddresses[PCI_TYPE0_ADDRESSES];
            ULONG   CIS;
            USHORT  SubVendorID;
            USHORT  SubSystemID;
            ULONG   ROMBaseAddress;
            UCHAR   CapabilitiesPtr;
            UCHAR   Reserved1[3];
            ULONG   Reserved2;
            UCHAR   InterruptLine;      //
            UCHAR   InterruptPin;       // (ro)
            UCHAR   MinimumGrant;       // (ro)
            UCHAR   MaximumLatency;     // (ro)
        } type0;

        // end_wdm end_ntminiport end_ntndis

        //
        // PCI to PCI Bridge
        //

        struct _MYPCI_HEADER_TYPE_1 {
            ULONG   BaseAddresses[PCI_TYPE1_ADDRESSES];
            UCHAR   PrimaryBus;
            UCHAR   SecondaryBus;
            UCHAR   SubordinateBus;
            UCHAR   SecondaryLatency;
            UCHAR   IOBase;
            UCHAR   IOLimit;
            USHORT  SecondaryStatus;
            USHORT  MemoryBase;
            USHORT  MemoryLimit;
            USHORT  PrefetchBase;
            USHORT  PrefetchLimit;
            ULONG   PrefetchBaseUpper32;
            ULONG   PrefetchLimitUpper32;
            USHORT  IOBaseUpper16;
            USHORT  IOLimitUpper16;
            UCHAR   CapabilitiesPtr;
            UCHAR   Reserved1[3];
            ULONG   ROMBaseAddress;
            UCHAR   InterruptLine;
            UCHAR   InterruptPin;
            USHORT  BridgeControl;
        } type1;

        //
        // PCI to CARDBUS Bridge
        //

        struct _MYPCI_HEADER_TYPE_2 {
            ULONG   SocketRegistersBaseAddress;
            UCHAR   CapabilitiesPtr;
            UCHAR   Reserved;
            USHORT  SecondaryStatus;
            UCHAR   PrimaryBus;
            UCHAR   SecondaryBus;
            UCHAR   SubordinateBus;
            UCHAR   SecondaryLatency;
            struct {
                ULONG   Base;
                ULONG   Limit;
            }       Range[PCI_TYPE2_ADDRESSES - 1];
            UCHAR   InterruptLine;
            UCHAR   InterruptPin;
            USHORT  BridgeControl;
        } type2;

        // begin_wdm begin_ntminiport begin_ntndis

    } u;

    UCHAR   DeviceSpecific[192];

} MYPCI_COMMON_CONFIG, *MYPPCI_COMMON_CONFIG;

typedef struct _MYPCI_SLOT_NUMBER {
    union {
        struct {
            ULONG   FunctionNumber : 3;
            ULONG   DeviceNumber : 5;
            ULONG   Reserved : 24;
        } bits;
        ULONG   AsULONG;
    } u;
} MYPCI_SLOT_NUMBER, *MYPPCI_SLOT_NUMBER;
VOID EnumeratePCI();

对比书中的源码：
技术分享图片

wdmWin10下读取PCI配置信息

标签：incr   sso   ceo   技术分享   system   conda   mail   gif   nts   

原文地址：http://blog.51cto.com/haidragon/2317596

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