Hibernate之集合映射

2021-07-14 11:05

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标签:分享   ns2   png   list   conf   pac   全局配置   tor   pre   

一 List映射

如果持久化类中具有List对象,可以通过映射文件中的类元素或注解来映射List.

例如,一个问题有多个答案:

 

技术分享

1)创建持久化类

package list;

import java.util.List;

public class Question {
	
	private int id;
	
	private String qname;
	
	private List answers;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getQname() {
		return qname;
	}

	public void setQname(String qname) {
		this.qname = qname;
	}

	public List getAnswers() {
		return answers;
	}

	public void setAnswers(List answers) {
		this.answers = answers;
	}
	
	

}

2)创建映射文件

3)在全局配置文件中增加

 	
   		

4)测试

package list;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

public class Test {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		Configuration cfg = new Configuration();
		cfg.configure("hibernate.cfg.xml");
		SessionFactory factory = cfg.buildSessionFactory();
		Session session = factory.openSession();
		session.beginTransaction();
		
		ArrayList list1 = new ArrayList();
		list1.add("answer1");
		list1.add("answer2");
		
		Question question1  = new Question();
		question1.setQname("question1");
		question1.setAnswers(list1);
		
		session.save(question1);
		
		session.getTransaction().commit();
		session.close();
		
		
		//factory.close();
		
		
	}

}

技术分享

技术分享

二 List一对多映射

一个问题有多个答案,每个答案有自己的信息,需要使用一对多关联来映射。

1)创建持久化类

package list;

import java.util.List;

public class Question {
	
	private int id;
	
	private String qname;
	
	private List answers;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getQname() {
		return qname;
	}

	public void setQname(String qname) {
		this.qname = qname;
	}

	public List getAnswers() {
		return answers;
	}

	public void setAnswers(List answers) {
		this.answers = answers;
	}


	
	

}
package list;

public class Answer {
	
	private int id;
	
	private String answername;
	
	private String postedBy;

	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}

	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}

	public String getAnswername() {
		return answername;
	}

	public void setAnswername(String answername) {
		this.answername = answername;
	}

	public String getPostedBy() {
		return postedBy;
	}

	public void setPostedBy(String postedBy) {
		this.postedBy = postedBy;
	}
	
	

}

2)配置文件

3)在hibernate.cfg.xml中添加配置

	 	
   		

4)测试

package list;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import org.hibernate.Session;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.hibernate.cfg.Configuration;

public class Test {
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		Configuration cfg = new Configuration();
		cfg.configure("hibernate.cfg.xml");
		SessionFactory factory = cfg.buildSessionFactory();
		Session session = factory.openSession();
		session.beginTransaction();
		
		Answer ans1 = new Answer();
		ans1.setAnswername("ans1");
		ans1.setPostedBy("post1");
		
		Answer ans2 = new Answer();
		ans2.setAnswername("ans2");
		ans2.setPostedBy("post2");
		
		Answer ans3 = new Answer();
		ans3.setAnswername("ans3");
		ans3.setPostedBy("post3");
		
		ArrayList list1 = new ArrayList();
		list1.add(ans1);
		list1.add(ans2);
		list1.add(ans3);
		
		
		Question question1  = new Question();
		question1.setQname("question1");
		question1.setAnswers(list1);
		
		
		session.save(question1);
		
		session.getTransaction().commit();
		session.close();
		
		
		//factory.close();
		
		
	}

}

  

 

Hibernate之集合映射

标签:分享   ns2   png   list   conf   pac   全局配置   tor   pre   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/pebbles/p/7076380.html


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