FastJson对于JSON格式字符串、JSON对象及JavaBean之间的相互转换

dependency>
     groupId>com.alibabagroupId>
     artifactId>fastjsonartifactId>
     version>1.1.37version>
dependency>

//json字符串-简单对象型
private static final String  JSON_OBJ_STR = "{\"studentName\":\"lily\",\"studentAge\":12}";
//json字符串-数组类型
private static final String  JSON_ARRAY_STR = "[{\"studentName\":\"lily\",\"studentAge\":12},{\"studentName\":\"lucy\",\"studentAge\":15}]";
//复杂格式json字符串
private static final String  COMPLEX_JSON_STR = "{\"teacherName\":\"crystall\",\"teacherAge\":27,\"course\":{\"courseName\":\"english\",\"code\":1270},\"students\":[{\"studentName\":\"lily\",\"studentAge\":12},{\"studentName\":\"lucy\",\"studentAge\":15}]}";

/**
 * json字符串-简单对象型与JSONObject之间的转换
 */
 public static void testJSONStrToJSONObject(){
     JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(JSON_OBJ_STR);
     //JSONObject jsonObject1 = JSONObject.parseObject(JSON_OBJ_STR); //因为JSONObject继承了JSON，所以这样也是可以的

    System.out.println(jsonObject.getString("studentName")+":"+jsonObject.getInteger("studentAge"));
}

    /**
     * json字符串-数组类型与JSONArray之间的转换
     */
    public static void testJSONStrToJSONArray(){

        JSONArray jsonArray = JSON.parseArray(JSON_ARRAY_STR);
        //JSONArray jsonArray1 = JSONArray.parseArray(JSON_ARRAY_STR);//因为JSONArray继承了JSON，所以这样也是可以的

        //遍历方式1
        int size = jsonArray.size();
        for (int i = 0; i 

    /**
     * 复杂json格式字符串与JSONObject之间的转换
     */
    public static void testComplexJSONStrToJSONObject(){

        JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(COMPLEX_JSON_STR);
        //JSONObject jsonObject1 = JSONObject.parseObject(COMPLEX_JSON_STR);//因为JSONObject继承了JSON，所以这样也是可以的
        
        String teacherName = jsonObject.getString("teacherName");
        Integer teacherAge = jsonObject.getInteger("teacherAge");
        JSONObject course = jsonObject.getJSONObject("course");
        JSONArray students = jsonObject.getJSONArray("students");

    }

public class Student {

    private String studentName;
    private Integer studentAge;

    public String getStudentName() {
        return studentName;
    }

    public void setStudentName(String studentName) {
        this.studentName = studentName;
    }

    public Integer getStudentAge() {
        return studentAge;
    }

    public void setStudentAge(Integer studentAge) {
        this.studentAge = studentAge;
    }
}

public class Course {

    private String courseName;
    private Integer code;

    public String getCourseName() {
        return courseName;
    }

    public void setCourseName(String courseName) {
        this.courseName = courseName;
    }

    public Integer getCode() {
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(Integer code) {
        this.code = code;
    }
}

public class Teacher {

    private String teacherName;
    private Integer teacherAge;
    private Course course;
    private List students;

    public String getTeacherName() {
        return teacherName;
    }

    public void setTeacherName(String teacherName) {
        this.teacherName = teacherName;
    }

    public Integer getTeacherAge() {
        return teacherAge;
    }

    public void setTeacherAge(Integer teacherAge) {
        this.teacherAge = teacherAge;
    }

    public Course getCourse() {
        return course;
    }

    public void setCourse(Course course) {
        this.course = course;
    }

    public List getStudents() {
        return students;
    }

    public void setStudents(List students) {
        this.students = students;
    }
}

   /**
     * json字符串-简单对象与JavaBean_obj之间的转换
     */
    public static void testJSONStrToJavaBeanObj(){

        Student student = JSON.parseObject(JSON_OBJ_STR, new TypeReference() {});
        //Student student1 = JSONObject.parseObject(JSON_OBJ_STR, new TypeReference() {});//因为JSONObject继承了JSON，所以这样也是可以的

        System.out.println(student.getStudentName()+":"+student.getStudentAge());

    }

/**
     * json字符串-数组类型与JavaBean_List之间的转换
     */
    public static void testJSONStrToJavaBeanList(){
        
        ArrayList students = JSON.parseObject(JSON_ARRAY_STR, new TypeReference>() {});
        //ArrayList students1 = JSONArray.parseObject(JSON_ARRAY_STR, new TypeReference>() {});//因为JSONArray继承了JSON，所以这样也是可以的
        
        for (Student student : students) {
            System.out.println(student.getStudentName()+":"+student.getStudentAge());
        }
    }

    /**
     * 复杂json格式字符串与JavaBean_obj之间的转换
     */
    public static void testComplexJSONStrToJavaBean(){

        Teacher teacher = JSON.parseObject(COMPLEX_JSON_STR, new TypeReference() {});
        //Teacher teacher1 = JSON.parseObject(COMPLEX_JSON_STR, new TypeReference() {});//因为JSONObject继承了JSON，所以这样也是可以的
        String teacherName = teacher.getTeacherName();
        Integer teacherAge = teacher.getTeacherAge();
        Course course = teacher.getCourse();
        List students = teacher.getStudents();
    }