python--Email提醒
2021-07-19 21:06
标签:.com stmp 正文 mpp subject -- sendmail return 邮件服务器 python--Email提醒 标签:.com stmp 正文 mpp subject -- sendmail return 邮件服务器 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/guguobao/p/9521201.html发送邮箱的协议是STMP,python内置对SMTP支持,可以发送纯文本邮件,HTML邮件和带附件邮件。python对SMTP支持有smtplib和email两个模块,email负责构造邮件,smtplib负责发送邮件
先构造纯文本邮件
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
msg = MIMEText(‘python爬虫运行异常‘,‘plain‘,‘utf-8‘)
下面是完整的代码
#coding:utf-8
from email.header import Header
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.utils import parseaddr, formataddr
import smtplib
def _format_addr(s):
name, addr = parseaddr(s)
return formataddr((Header(name, ‘utf-8‘).encode(), addr))
#发件人地址
from_addr = ‘xxxxxxxx@163.com‘
#邮箱密码
password = ‘pass‘
#收件人地址
to_addr = ‘xxxxxxxx@qq.com‘
#163网易邮箱服务器地址
smtp_server = ‘smtp.163.com‘
#设置邮件信息
msg = MIMEText(‘Python爬虫运行异常,异常信息为遇到HTTP 403‘, ‘plain‘, ‘utf-8‘)
msg[‘From‘] = _format_addr(‘一号爬虫 ‘ % from_addr)
msg[‘To‘] = _format_addr(‘管理员 ‘ % to_addr)
msg[‘Subject‘] = Header(‘一号爬虫运行状态‘, ‘utf-8‘).encode()
#发送邮件
server = smtplib.SMTP(smtp_server, 25)
server.login(from_addr, password)
server.sendmail(from_addr, [to_addr], msg.as_string())
server.quit()