C# List 根据对象属性去重的四种方法对比

2021-01-23 20:15

阅读:597

标签:对象属性   public   ==   res   bar   测试数据   rac   return   invoke   

private void TestDistinct()
{
    Task.Run(() =>
    {
        //生成测试数据
        DateTime dt = DateTime.Now;
        Random rnd = new Random();
        List list = new List();
        int total = 1000000;
        for (int i = 0; i  result1 = new Dictionary();
        foreach (MyData item in list)
        {
            MyData temp;
            if (!result1.TryGetValue(item.name, out temp))
            {
                result1.Add(item.name, item);
            }
        }
        List r1 = result1.Values.ToList();
        double d1 = DateTime.Now.Subtract(dt1).TotalMilliseconds;

        //方法二
        DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Now;
        List result2 = list.ToLookup(item => item.name).ToDictionary(item => item.Key, item => item.First()).Values.ToList();
        double d2 = DateTime.Now.Subtract(dt2).TotalMilliseconds;

        //方法三
        DateTime dt3 = DateTime.Now;
        List result3 = list.Distinct(new MyCompare()).ToList();
        double d3 = DateTime.Now.Subtract(dt3).TotalMilliseconds;

        //方法四
        DateTime dt4 = DateTime.Now;
        List result4 = list.GroupBy(item => item.name).Select(item => item.First()).ToList();
        double d4 = DateTime.Now.Subtract(dt4).TotalMilliseconds;

        this.BeginInvoke(new Action(() =>
        {
            textBox1.Text = "";
            textBox1.Text += "生成 " + list.Count.ToString("# ####") + " 条测试数据耗时:" + d + "毫秒\r\n\r\n";
            textBox1.Text += "使用方法一去重耗时:" + d1 + "毫秒\r\n\r\n";
            textBox1.Text += "使用ToLookup和ToDictionary去重耗时:" + d2 + "毫秒\r\n\r\n";
            textBox1.Text += "使用Distinct去重耗时:" + d3 + "毫秒\r\n\r\n";
            textBox1.Text += "使用GroupBy和Select去重耗时:" + d4 + "毫秒\r\n\r\n";
            textBox1.Text += "去重后数量:" + r1.Count + "," + result2.Count + "," + result3.Count + "," + result4.Count + "" + "\r\n\r\n";
        }));
    });
}
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public class MyData
{
    public string id { get; set; }
    public string name { get; set; }
}

public class MyCompare : IEqualityComparer
{
    public bool Equals(MyData x, MyData y)
    {
        return x.name == y.name;
    }

    public int GetHashCode(MyData obj)
    {
        return obj.name.GetHashCode();
    }
}
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测试结果:

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C# List 根据对象属性去重的四种方法对比

标签:对象属性   public   ==   res   bar   测试数据   rac   return   invoke   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/zhangzhiping35/p/12066872.html


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