标签:pac imp 协议 item routes config ram 参数类型 loading
参考文档:
https://www.cnblogs.com/liaods/p/10101513.html
https://www.cnblogs.com/zyz-Notes/p/12030281.html
本示例使用MVC项目做演示(不推荐,推荐直接用WebAPI),框架版本使用 4.6.2
为了支持WebAPI,我们需要把当前的MVC项目改造一下,右键项目,通过 Nuget添加WebAPI的支持
在 App_Start 文件夹下添加 WebApiConfig 类
1 public class WebApiConfig
2 {
3 public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
4 {
5 // Web API 配置和服务
7 // Web API 路由
8 config.MapHttpAttributeRoutes();
9
10 config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
11 name: "DefaultApi",
12 routeTemplate: "api/{controller}/{action}/{id}",
13 defaults: new { id = RouteParameter.Optional }
14 );
17 var jsonFormatter = new JsonMediaTypeFormatter();
20 //jsonFormatter.SerializerSettings.NullValueHandling = NullValueHandling.Ignore;
23 }
24 }
然后在全局中注册改文件,代码放到第二行,接下来就可以使用了
右键项目安装: Swashbuckle 版本 5.6.0
安装成功之后,在App_Start文件夹下多了一个文件:SwaggerConfig.cs
打开全局视图 _Layout.cshtml,在里边添加一个链接:
@Html.ActionLink("Swagger Help", "", "Swagger", new { area = "" }, null)
直接运行,效果如下:
添加一个测试接口,UserInfoController
1 public class UserInfoController : BaseController
2 {
3 ///
4 /// GET: 用户信息首页接口
5 ///
6 ///
7 /// 我是备注信息
8 ///
9 /// 我是返回信息
10 [HttpGet]
11 public IHttpActionResult Index()
12 {
13 return Json("Hello World");
14 }
15 }
如下图所示,接口显示出来了,但都是英文,备注信息也没有显示出来,后边解决
点击按钮: “Try It out”,会返回该接口内容
接下来,我们解决备注不显示的问题,项目右键-->属性,在 生成 选项卡中勾选 xml文档文件选项。
然后打开 SwaggerConfig.cs 类,找到函数: c.IncludeXmlComments(GetXmlCommentsPath()) ,放开该行代码注释
并添加方法:GetXmlCommentsPath()
///
/// 获取文档路径
///
///
static string GetXmlCommentsPath()
{
return $@"{System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory}\bin\Swagger.Mvc.xml";
}
现在注释信息显示出来了,但是其他的地方还是英文
添加汉化支持,添加自定义汉化脚本,右键项目,添加文件夹 Swagger,添加js脚本文件 swagger_lang.js,右键该脚本文件,在属性中的生成操作改为嵌入的资源
复制如下脚本:
///
/// 中文转换
///
var SwaggerTranslator = (function () {
//定时执行检测是否转换成中文,最多执行500次 即500*50/1000=25s
var iexcute = 0,
//中文语言包
_words = {
"Warning: Deprecated": "警告:已过时",
"Implementation Notes": "实现备注",
"Response Class": "响应类",
"Status": "状态",
"Parameters": "参数",
"Parameter": "参数",
"Value": "值",
"Description": "描述",
"Parameter Type": "参数类型",
"Data Type": "数据类型",
"Response Messages": "响应消息",
"HTTP Status Code": "HTTP状态码",
"Reason": "原因",
"Response Model": "响应模型",
"Request URL": "请求URL",
"Response Body": "响应体",
"Response Code": "响应码",
"Response Headers": "响应头",
"Hide Response": "隐藏响应",
"Headers": "头",
"Try it out!": "试一下!",
"Show/Hide": "显示/隐藏",
"List Operations": "显示操作",
"Expand Operations": "展开操作",
"Raw": "原始",
"can‘t parse JSON. Raw result": "无法解析JSON. 原始结果",
"Model Schema": "模型架构",
"Model": "模型",
"apply": "应用",
"Username": "用户名",
"Password": "密码",
"Terms of service": "服务条款",
"Created by": "创建者",
"See more at": "查看更多:",
"Contact the developer": "联系开发者",
"api version": "api版本",
"Response Content Type": "响应Content Type",
"fetching resource": "正在获取资源",
"fetching resource list": "正在获取资源列表",
"Explore": "浏览",
"Show Swagger Petstore Example Apis": "显示 Swagger Petstore 示例 Apis",
"Can‘t read from server. It may not have the appropriate access-control-origin settings.": "无法从服务器读取。可能没有正确设置access-control-origin。",
"Please specify the protocol for": "请指定协议:",
"Can‘t read swagger JSON from": "无法读取swagger JSON于",
"Finished Loading Resource Information. Rendering Swagger UI": "已加载资源信息。正在渲染Swagger UI",
"Unable to read api": "无法读取api",
"from path": "从路径",
"Click to set as parameter value": "点击设置参数",
"server returned": "服务器返回"
},
//定时执行转换
_translator2Cn = function () {
if ($("#resources_container .resource").length > 0) {
_tryTranslate();
}
if ($("#explore").text() == "Explore" && iexcute ) {
iexcute++;
setTimeout(_translator2Cn, 50);
}
},
//设置控制器注释
_setControllerSummary = function () {
$.ajax({
type: "get",
async: true,
url: $("#input_baseUrl").val(),
dataType: "json",
success: function (data) {
var summaryDict = data.ControllerDesc;
var id, controllerName, strSummary;
$("#resources_container .resource").each(function (i, item) {
id = $(item).attr("id");
if (id) {
controllerName = id.substring(9);
strSummary = summaryDict[controllerName];
if (strSummary) {
$(item).children(".heading").children(".options").prepend(‘
‘ + strSummary + ‘‘
);
}
}
});
}
});
},
//尝试将英文转换成中文
_tryTranslate =
function () {
$(‘[data-sw-translate]‘).each(
function () {
$(this).html(_getLangDesc($(
this).html()));
$(this).val(_getLangDesc($(
this).val()));
$(this).attr(‘title‘, _getLangDesc($(
this).attr(‘title‘
)));
});
},
_getLangDesc =
function (word) {
return _words[$.trim(word)] !== undefined ?
_words[$.trim(word)] : word;
};
return {
Translator: function () {
document.title = "API描述文档"
;
$(‘body‘).append(‘‘
);
$("#logo").html("接口描述").attr("href", "/Home/Index"
);
//设置控制器描述
_setControllerSummary();
_translator2Cn();
}
}
})();
//执行转换
SwaggerTranslator.Translator();
打开 SwaggerConfig.cs 类 ,找到函数:InjectJavaScript,并修改成上边自定义的js文件路径,格式用点分开
c.InjectJavaScript(thisAssembly, "Swagger.Mvc.Swagger.swagger_lang.js");
添加控制器描述和接口文档缓存
1 public class CachingSwaggerProvider : ISwaggerProvider
2 {
3 private static ConcurrentDictionarystring, SwaggerDocument> _cache =
4 new ConcurrentDictionarystring, SwaggerDocument>();
5
6 private readonly ISwaggerProvider _swaggerProvider;
7
8 public CachingSwaggerProvider(ISwaggerProvider swaggerProvider)
9 {
10 _swaggerProvider = swaggerProvider;
11 }
12
13 public SwaggerDocument GetSwagger(string rootUrl, string apiVersion)
14 {
15 var cacheKey = string.Format("{0}_{1}", rootUrl, apiVersion);
16 SwaggerDocument srcDoc = null;
17 //只读取一次
18 if (!_cache.TryGetValue(cacheKey, out srcDoc))
19 {
20 srcDoc = _swaggerProvider.GetSwagger(rootUrl, apiVersion);
21
22 srcDoc.vendorExtensions = new Dictionarystring, object> { { "ControllerDesc", GetControllerDesc() } };
23 _cache.TryAdd(cacheKey, srcDoc);
24 }
25 return srcDoc;
26 }
27
28 ///
29 /// 从API文档中读取控制器描述
30 ///
31 /// 所有控制器描述
32 public static ConcurrentDictionarystring, string> GetControllerDesc()
33 {
34 string xmlpath = string.Format("{0}/bin/Swagger.Mvc.xml", System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory);
35 ConcurrentDictionarystring, string> controllerDescDict = new ConcurrentDictionarystring, string>();
36 if (File.Exists(xmlpath))
37 {
38 XmlDocument xmldoc = new XmlDocument();
39 xmldoc.Load(xmlpath);
40 string type = string.Empty, path = string.Empty, controllerName = string.Empty;
41
42 string[] arrPath;
43 int length = -1, cCount = "Controller".Length;
44 XmlNode summaryNode = null;
45 foreach (XmlNode node in xmldoc.SelectNodes("//member"))
46 {
47 type = node.Attributes["name"].Value;
48 if (type.StartsWith("T:"))
49 {
50 //控制器
51 arrPath = type.Split(‘.‘);
52 length = arrPath.Length;
53 controllerName = arrPath[length - 1];
54 if (controllerName.EndsWith("Controller"))
55 {
56 //获取控制器注释
57 summaryNode = node.SelectSingleNode("summary");
58 string key = controllerName.Remove(controllerName.Length - cCount, cCount);
59 if (summaryNode != null && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(summaryNode.InnerText) && !controllerDescDict.ContainsKey(key))
60 {
61 controllerDescDict.TryAdd(key, summaryNode.InnerText.Trim());
62 }
63 }
64 }
65 }
66 }
67 return controllerDescDict;
68 }
69
70
71 }
在SwaggerConfig.cs 类 中放开注释代码:
c.CustomProvider((defaultProvider) => new CachingSwaggerProvider(defaultProvider));
再次运行程序后,现在变成中的了。
备注内容换行,在相应备注后边加
即可出现换行,换行标签要成对出现,否则会报错
最后运行效果如下:
总结:
最后有个问题,就是项目名称中间不能用点来分割,比如: Swagger.Mvc 这样就不行,这样的名字,上边汉化时会找不到路径。所以需要把中间的点去掉,坑啊!
在MVC项目中使用 Swagger API文档
标签:pac imp 协议 item routes config ram 参数类型 loading
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/peterzhang123/p/13036489.html