标签:父节点 com int 并查集 -- 字符串 堆排 连通块 编号
835 Trie字符串统计
- 链接:https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/837/
#include
using namespace std;
const int N = 100010;
int n;
int son[N][26], cnt[N], idx; //下标是0的点既是根节点又是空结点
char str[N];
void insert(char str[]) {
int p = 0;
for (int i = 0; str[i]; ++i) {
int u = str[i] - ‘a‘;
if (!son[p][u]) son[p][u] = ++idx;
p = son[p][u];
}
cnt[p]++;
}
int query(char str[]) {
int p = 0;
for (int i = 0; str[i]; ++i) {
int u = str[i] - ‘a‘;
if (!son[p][u]) return 0;
p = son[p][u];
}
return cnt[p];
}
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
while (n--) {
char op[2];
cin >> op >> str;
if (op[0] == ‘I‘) insert(str);
else cout
143.最大异或对
- 链接:https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/145/
#include
using namespace std;
const int N = 100010, M = 31 * N;
int n;
int a[N], son[M][2], idx;
void insert(int x) {
int p = 0;
for (int i = 30; i >= 0; --i) {
int u = x >> i & 1;
if (!son[p][u]) son[p][u] = ++idx;
p = son[p][u];
}
}
int query(int x) {
int p = 0, ans = 0;
for (int i = 30; i >= 0; --i) {
int u = x >> i & 1;
if (son[p][!u]) {
ans = ans * 2 + !u;
p = son[p][!u];
} else {
p = son[p][u];
ans = ans * 2 + u;
}
}
return ans;
}
int main() {
cin >> n;
for (int i = 0; i > a[i];
int ans = 0;
for (int i = 0; i
836.合并集合
- 链接:https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/838/
并查集: 1.将两个集合合并;
? 2.询问两个元素是否在一个集合中。
基本原理:每个集合用一棵树来表示,树根的编号就是整个集合的编号,每个节点存储它的父节点,p[x]表示它的父节点。
#include
using namespace std;
const int N = 100010;
int n, m, p[N];
// 返回x的祖宗节点(路径压缩)
int find(int x) {
if (p[x] != x) p[x] = find(p[x]);
return p[x];
}
int main() {
cin >> n >> m;
for (int i = 1; i > op >> a >> b;
if (op[0] == ‘M‘) p[find(a)] = find(b);
else {
if (find(a) == find(b)) puts("Yes");
else puts("No");
}
}
return 0;
}
837.连通块中点的数量
- 链接:https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/839/
#include
using namespace std;
const int N = 100010;
int n, m;
int p[N], sz[N];
int find(int x) {
if (x != p[x]) p[x] = find(p[x]);
return p[x];
}
int main() {
cin >> n >> m;
for (int i = 1; i > op;
if (op[0] == ‘C‘) {
cin >> a >> b;
if (find(a) == find(b)) continue;
sz[find(b)] += sz[find(a)];
p[find(a)] = find(b);
}
else if (op[1] == ‘1‘) {
cin >> a >> b;
if (find(a) == find(b)) puts("Yes");
else puts("No");
} else {
cin >> a;
cout
838.堆排序
- 链接:https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/840/
#include
#include
using namespace std;
const int N = 100010;
int n, m, h[N], sz;
void down(int u) {
int t = u;
if (u * 2 > n >> m;
for (int i = 1; i > h[i];
sz = n;
for (int i = n / 2; i; --i) down(i);
while (m--) {
cout
839.模拟堆
- 链接:https://www.acwing.com/problem/content/841/
#include
#include
#include
using namespace std;
const int N = 100010;
int n, m, ph[N], hp[N], h[N], sz;
void heap_swap(int a, int b) {
swap(ph[hp[a]], ph[hp[b]]);
swap(hp[a], hp[b]);
swap(h[a], h[b]);
}
void down(int u) {
int t = u;
if (u * 2 h[u]) {
heap_swap(u / 2, u);
u /= 2;
}
}
int main() {
cin >> n;
while (n --) {
char op[10];
int k, x;
cin >> op;
if (!strcmp(op, "I")) {
cin >> x;
sz++;
m++;
ph[m] = sz, hp[sz] = m;
h[sz] = x;
up(sz);
} else if (!strcmp(op, "PM")) cout > k;
k = ph[k];
heap_swap(k, sz);
sz--;
down(k), up(k);
} else {
cin >> k >> x;
k = ph[k];
h[k] = x;
down(k), up(k);
}
}
return 0;
}
Acwing-----算法基础课之第二讲(数据结构二)
标签:父节点 com int 并查集 -- 字符串 堆排 连通块 编号
原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/clown9804/p/13598659.html