Spring中BeanFactory与FactoryBean的区别

public interface BeanFactory {
	//对FactoryBean的转义定义，因为如果使用bean的名字检索FactoryBean得到的对象是工厂生成的对象，
	//如果需要得到工厂本身，需要转义
	String FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX = "&";

	//根据bean的名字，获取在IOC容器中得到bean实例
	Object getBean(String name) throws BeansException;

	//根据bean的名字和Class类型来得到bean实例，增加了类型安全验证机制。
	 T getBean(String name, @Nullable Class requiredType) throws BeansException;

	Object getBean(String name, Object... args) throws BeansException;

	 T getBean(Class requiredType) throws BeansException;

	 T getBean(Class requiredType, Object... args) throws BeansException;

	//提供对bean的检索，看看是否在IOC容器有这个名字的bean
	boolean containsBean(String name);

	//根据bean名字得到bean实例，并同时判断这个bean是不是单例
	boolean isSingleton(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;

	boolean isPrototype(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;

	boolean isTypeMatch(String name, ResolvableType typeToMatch) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;

	boolean isTypeMatch(String name, @Nullable Class> typeToMatch) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;

	//得到bean实例的Class类型
	@Nullable
	Class> getType(String name) throws NoSuchBeanDefinitionException;

	//得到bean的别名，如果根据别名检索，那么其原名也会被检索出来
	String[] getAliases(String name);
}

public interface FactoryBean {
	//从工厂中获取bean
	@Nullable
	T getObject() throws Exception;
	//获取Bean工厂创建的对象的类型
	@Nullable
	Class> getObjectType();
	//Bean工厂创建的对象是否是单例模式
	default boolean isSingleton() {
		return true;
	}
}

@Component
public class MyBean implements FactoryBean {
    private String message;
    public MyBean() {
        this.message = "通过构造方法初始化实例";
    }
    @Override
    public Object getObject() throws Exception {
        // 这里并不一定要返回MyBean自身的实例，可以是其他任何对象的实例。
        //如return new Student()...
        return new MyBean("通过FactoryBean.getObject()创建实例");
    }
    @Override
    public Class> getObjectType() {
        return MyBean.class;
    }
    public String getMessage() {
        return message;
    }
}

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest(classes = TestApplication.class)
public class FactoryBeanTest {
    @Autowired
    private ApplicationContext context;
    @Test
    public void test() {
        MyBean myBean1 = (MyBean) context.getBean("myBean");
        System.out.println("myBean1 = " + myBean1.getMessage());
        MyBean myBean2 = (MyBean) context.getBean("&myBean");
        System.out.println("myBean2 = " + myBean2.getMessage());
        System.out.println("myBean1.equals(myBean2) = " + myBean1.equals(myBean2));
    }
}
myBean1 = 通过FactoryBean.getObject()初始化实例
myBean2 = 通过构造方法初始化实例
myBean1.equals(myBean2) = false