如何使用Docker部署PHP开发环境

FROM alpine:3.4

 

# persistent / runtime deps

ENV PHPIZE_DEPS 
    autoconf 
    file 
    g++ 
    gcc 
    libc-dev 
    make 
    pkgconf 
    re2c

RUN apk add --no-cache --virtual .persistent-deps 
    ca-certificates 
    curl

 

# ensure www-data user exists

RUN set -x 
  && addgroup -g 82 -S www-data 
  && adduser -u 82 -D -S -G www-data www-data

# 82 is the standard uid/gid for "www-data" in Alpine

# http://git.alpinelinux.org/cgit/aports/tree/main/apache2/apache2.pre-install?h=v3.3.2

# http://git.alpinelinux.org/cgit/aports/tree/main/lighttpd/lighttpd.pre-install?h=v3.3.2

# http://git.alpinelinux.org/cgit/aports/tree/main/nginx-initscripts/nginx-initscripts.pre-install?h=v3.3.2

 

ENV PHP_INI_DIR /usr/local/etc/php

RUN mkdir -p $PHP_INI_DIR/conf.d

 

####

ENV PHP_EXTRA_CONFIGURE_ARGS --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www-data --with-fpm-group=www-data

####

 

ENV GPG_KEYS 1A4E8B7277C42E53DBA9C7B9BCAA30EA9C0D5763

 

ENV PHP_VERSION 7.0.7

ENV PHP_FILENAME php-7.0.7.tar.xz

ENV PHP_SHA256 9cc64a7459242c79c10e79d74feaf5bae3541f604966ceb600c3d2e8f5fe4794

 

RUN set -xe 
  && apk add --no-cache --virtual .build-deps 
    $PHPIZE_DEPS 
    curl-dev 
    gnupg 
    libedit-dev 
    libxml2-dev 
    openssl-dev 
    sqlite-dev 
  && curl -fSL "http://php.net/get/$PHP_FILENAME/from/this/mirror" -o "$PHP_FILENAME" 
  && echo "$PHP_SHA256 *$PHP_FILENAME" | sha256sum -c - 
  && curl -fSL "http://php.net/get/$PHP_FILENAME.asc/from/this/mirror" -o "$PHP_FILENAME.asc" 
  && export GNUPGHOME="$(mktemp -d)" 
  && for key in $GPG_KEYS; do 
    gpg --keyserver ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys "$key"; 
  done 
  && gpg --batch --verify "$PHP_FILENAME.asc" "$PHP_FILENAME" 
  && rm -r "$GNUPGHOME" "$PHP_FILENAME.asc" 
  && mkdir -p /usr/src 
  && tar -Jxf "$PHP_FILENAME" -C /usr/src 
  && mv "/usr/src/php-$PHP_VERSION" /usr/src/php 
  && rm "$PHP_FILENAME" 
  && cd /usr/src/php 
  && ./configure 
    --with-config-file-path="$PHP_INI_DIR" 
    --with-config-file-scan-dir="$PHP_INI_DIR/conf.d" 
    $PHP_EXTRA_CONFIGURE_ARGS 
    --disable-cgi 
# --enable-mysqlnd is included here because it‘s harder to compile after the fact than extensions are (since it‘s a plugin for several extensions, not an extension in itself)

    --enable-mysqlnd 
# --enable-mbstring is included here because otherwise there‘s no way to get pecl to use it properly (see https://github.com/docker-library/php/issues/195)

    --enable-mbstring 
    --with-curl 
    --with-libedit 
    --with-openssl 
    --with-zlib 
  && make -j"$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)" 
  && make install 
  && { find /usr/local/bin /usr/local/sbin -type f -perm +0111 -exec strip --strip-all ‘{}‘ + || true; } 
  && make clean 
  && runDeps="$( 
    scanelf --needed --nobanner --recursive /usr/local 
      | awk ‘{ gsub(/,/, "\nso:", $2); print "so:" $2 }‘ 
      | sort -u 
      | xargs -r apk info --installed 
      | sort -u 
  )" 
  && apk add --no-cache --virtual .php-rundeps $runDeps 
  && apk del .build-deps

 

COPY docker-php-ext-* /usr/local/bin/

 

####

WORKDIR /var/www/html

 

RUN set -ex 
  && cd /usr/local/etc 
  && if [ -d php-fpm.d ]; then 
    # for some reason, upstream‘s php-fpm.conf.default has "include=NONE/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf"

    sed ‘s!=NONE/!=!g‘ php-fpm.conf.default | tee php-fpm.conf > /dev/null; 
    cp php-fpm.d/www.conf.default php-fpm.d/www.conf; 
  else 
    # PHP 5.x don‘t use "include=" by default, so we‘ll create our own simple config that mimics PHP 7+ for consistency

    mkdir php-fpm.d; 
    cp php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.d/www.conf; 
    { 
      echo ‘[global]‘; 
      echo ‘include=etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf‘; 
    } | tee php-fpm.conf; 
  fi 
  && { 
    echo ‘[global]‘; 
    echo ‘error_log = /proc/self/fd/2‘; 
    echo; 
    echo ‘[www]‘; 
    echo ‘; if we send this to /proc/self/fd/1, it never appears‘; 
    echo ‘access.log = /proc/self/fd/2‘; 
    echo; 
    echo ‘clear_env = no‘; 
    echo; 
    echo ‘; Ensure worker stdout and stderr are sent to the main error log.‘; 
    echo ‘catch_workers_output = yes‘; 
  } | tee php-fpm.d/docker.conf 
  && { 
    echo ‘[global]‘; 
    echo ‘daemonize = no‘; 
    echo; 
    echo ‘[www]‘; 
    echo ‘listen = [::]:9000‘; 
  } | tee php-fpm.d/zz-docker.conf

 

EXPOSE 9000

CMD ["php-fpm"]

####

version: ‘2‘

services:

 php-fpm:

  image: php:7.0.7-fpm-alpine

  volumes:

   - "./src:/var/www/html"

  restart: always

 

 tengine:

  depends_on:

   - php-fpm

  links:

   - php-fpm

  image: chasontang/tengine:2.1.2_f

  volumes:

   - "./nginx.vh.default.conf:/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf"

  ports:

   - "80:80"

  restart: always

server {

  listen    80;

  server_name localhost;

 

  #charset koi8-r;

 

  #access_log logs/host.access.log main;

 

  location / {

    root  html;

    index index.html index.htm;

  }

 

  #error_page 404       /404.html;

 

  # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html

  #

  error_page  500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

  location = /50x.html {

    root  html;

  }

 

  # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80

  #

  #location ~ \.php$ {

  #  proxy_pass  http://127.0.0.1;

  #}

 

  location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$) {

    fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+?\.php)(/.*)$;

    fastcgi_pass php-fpm:9000;

    fastcgi_index index.php;

    fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /var/www/html$fastcgi_script_name;

    fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;

    include fastcgi_params;

  }

 

  # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache‘s document root

  # concurs with nginx‘s one

  #

  #location ~ /\.ht {

  #  deny all;

  #}

}