完整逆波兰计算器(Java)

2021-05-05 13:27

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完整逆波兰计算器(Java)

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功能

支持 + - * / ( )
多位数,支持小数,
兼容处理, 过滤任何空白字符,包括空格、制表符、换页符

基本思路

中缀表达式转后缀表达式

代码

package stack;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public class ReversePolishMultiCalc {
    //匹配运算符
    static final String SYMBOL = "\\+|-|\\*|/|\\(|\\)";

    static final String LEFT = "(";
    static final String RIGHT = ")";
    static final String ADD = "+";
    static final String MINUS = "-";
    static final String TIMES = "*";
    static final String DIVISION = "/";

    //优先级
    static final int LEVEL_01 = 1;
    static final int LEVEL_02 = 2;
    static final int LEVEL_HIGH = Integer.MAX_VALUE;

    static Stack stack = new Stack();
    static List data = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList());

    //去除所有空白符号
    public static String replaceAllBlank(String s) {
        return s.replaceAll("\\s+", "");
    }

    //判断是否为数字
    public static boolean isNumber(String s) {
        Pattern pattern = Pattern.compile("^[-\\+]?[.\\d]*$");
        return pattern.matcher(s).matches();
    }

    //判断是否是运算符
    public static boolean isSymbol(String s) {
        return s.matches(SYMBOL);
    }

    //匹配运算优先级
    public static int calcLevel(String s) {
        if ("+".equals(s) || "-".equals(s)) {
            return LEVEL_01;
        } else if ("*".equals(s) || "/".equals(s)) {
            return LEVEL_02;
        }
        return LEVEL_HIGH;
    }

    //匹配
    public static List doMatch(String s) throws Exception {
        if (s == null || "".equals(s.trim())) throw new RuntimeException("data is empty");
        if (!isNumber(s.charAt(0) + "")) throw new RuntimeException("data illeagle,start not with a number");
        s = replaceAllBlank(s);

        String each;
        int start = 0;

        for (int i = 0; i  calcLevel(stack.peek())) && calcLevel(each) = calcLevel(stack.peek())) {
                        if (LEVEL_HIGH == calcLevel(stack.peek())) {
                            stack.pop();
                            break;
                        }
                        data.add(stack.pop());
                    }
                }
                start = i;
            } else if (i == s.length() - 1 || isSymbol(s.charAt(i + 1) + "")) {
                each = start == 0 ? s.substring(start, i + 1) : s.substring(start + 1, i + 1);
                if (isNumber(each)) {
                    data.add(each);
                    continue;
                }
                throw new RuntimeException("data not match number");
            }
        }
        Collections.reverse(stack);
        data.addAll(new ArrayList(stack));
        System.out.println(data);
        return data;
    }

    //计算结果
    public static Double doCalc(List list){
        Double d = 0d;
        if(list == null || list.isEmpty()){
            return null;
        }
        if(list.size() == 1){
            System.out.println(list);
            d = Double.valueOf(list.get(0));
            return d;
        }
        ArrayList list1 = new ArrayList();
        for (int i = 0; i 

结果

技术图片

感谢

尚硅谷

万能的网络

以及勤劳的自己
关注公众号: 归子莫,获取更多的资料,还有更长的学习计划

完整逆波兰计算器(Java)

标签:als   图片   pac   int   ima   double   stat   block   import   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/guizimo/p/13192360.html


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