WPF中利用控件的DataContext属性为多个TextBox绑定数据

2021-06-19 22:07

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标签:turn   方法   分享图片   姓名   xaml   end   prope   def   bin   

工作上需要从给定的接口获取数据,然后显示在界面的编辑框中,以往肯定会一个一个的去赋值,但这样太麻烦而且效率很低,不利于维护,于是想到了数据绑定这一方法,数据绑定主要利用INotifyPropertyChanged这一接口去监听属性是否发生改变。下面是我写的一个demo,主要是利用控件的DataContext属性绑定数据

1.数据源

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;

namespace DataBinding
{
    public class DataSource:INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;

        /// 
        /// 姓名
        /// 
        private string _name;
        public string Name
        {
            get { return _name; }
            set
            {
                _name = value;
                if(PropertyChanged != null)
                {
                    PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Name"));
                }
            }
        }

        /// 
        /// 年龄
        /// 
        private int _age;
        public int Age
        {
            get { return _age; }
            set 
            {
                _age = value;
                if(PropertyChanged != null)
                {
                    PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Age"));
                }
            }
        }

        /// 
        /// 性别
        /// 
        private string _gender;
        public string Gender
        {
            get { return _gender; }
            set
            {
                _gender = value;
                if(PropertyChanged != null)
                {
                    PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Gender"));
                }
            }
        }

        /// 
        /// 身高
        /// 
        private int _height;
        public int Height
        {
            get { return _height; }
            set
            {
                _height = value;
                if(PropertyChanged != null)
                {
                    PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Gender"));
                }
            }
        }

        private static DataSource _instance = null;
        public static DataSource GetInstance()
        {
            if(null == _instance)
            {
                _instance = new DataSource();
            }

            return _instance;
        }

        private DataSource()
        {
            _name = "张三";
            _age = 23;
            _gender = "";
            _height = 172;      
        }

    }
}

 

2.界面布局

技术分享图片

Window x:Class="DataBinding.MainWindow"
        xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
        xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
        Title="主窗口" Height="350" Width="525" WindowStartupLocation="CenterScreen">
    Grid x:Name="grid_DataInfo">
        Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
            ColumnDefinition Width="20"/>
            ColumnDefinition Width="*"/>
            ColumnDefinition Width="20"/>
        Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
        Grid.RowDefinitions>
            RowDefinition Height="20"/>
            RowDefinition Height="*"/>
            RowDefinition Height="20"/>
        Grid.RowDefinitions>
        StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Margin="130,30,0,0">
            TextBlock Text="姓名:" Margin="0,3,0,0"/>
            TextBox x:Name="txt_Name" Text="{Binding Path=Name}" FontSize="16" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Width="150"/>
        StackPanel>
        StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Margin="130,80,0,0">
            TextBlock Text="年龄:" Margin="0,3,0,0"/>
            TextBox x:Name="txt_Age" Text="{Binding Path=Age}" FontSize="16" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Width="150"/>
        StackPanel>
        StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Margin="130,130,0,0">
            TextBlock Text="性别:" Margin="0,3,0,0"/>
            TextBox x:Name="txt_Gender" Text="{Binding Path=Gender}" FontSize="16" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Width="150"/>
        StackPanel>
        StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" Grid.Row="1" Grid.Column="1" Margin="130,180,0,0">
            TextBlock Text="身高:" Margin="0,3,0,0"/>
            TextBox x:Name="txt_Height" Text="{Binding Path=Height}" FontSize="16" VerticalContentAlignment="Center" Width="150"/>
        StackPanel>
    Grid>
Window>

3.实例操作

namespace DataBinding
{
    /// 
    /// MainWindow.xaml 的交互逻辑
    /// 
    public partial class MainWindow : Window
    {
        public MainWindow()
        {
            InitializeComponent();

            //绑定数据源
            grid_DataInfo.DataContext = DataSource.GetInstance();
        }
    }
}

4.效果显示

技术分享图片

 

WPF中利用控件的DataContext属性为多个TextBox绑定数据

标签:turn   方法   分享图片   姓名   xaml   end   prope   def   bin   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/QingYiShouJiuRen/p/10272385.html


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