Python_Example_文件路径读取返回_文件目录选择文件_实现程序
2021-06-29 14:04
标签:UNC ict keyword ber pytho string os.path result nbsp 2018-09-14 Author: 楚格 IDE: Pycharm2018.02 Python 3.7 KeyWord : 文件路径 文件名称选择 Explain: Testing_Config_List 思路: 1. def Function_Select_File(): 获取当前路径(调试中默认路径) 2. 遍历 当前文件夹下的所有文件和文件夹 以供选择使用 3. 拼接字符串 返回有用的路径 4.着重处理了 文件选择部分 方法还可以继续优化 5. code 一步步搭建,注释部分是初始调试部分,方便错误查找 1------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- -- run result -- Python_Example_文件路径读取返回_文件目录选择文件_实现程序 标签:UNC ict keyword ber pytho string os.path result nbsp 原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/caochucheng/p/9646393.html 1 __all__ = [‘Function_Select_File‘]
2
3 # coding=utf-8
4 import os
5
6 ‘‘‘
7 # ============================================================================
8 # Function: 文件路径 函数
9 # Explain : 输入参数 无
10 # : 输出参数 global_var_file_name_file
11 # ============================================================================
12 ‘‘‘
13 def Function_Select_File():
14 # print(‘Function_Select_File:‘)
15 #------------------------------------------------------------------------
16 global global_var_file_name_file
17
18 # 获取当前文件路径 调试使用
19 # local_var_cwd = os.getcwd()
20 # print(‘当前文件夹的路径 :\n->>> ‘ % local_var_cwd )
21 # [dir_name, file_name] = os.path.split(local_var_cwd)
22 # print(‘分离files & path: ‘%(dir_name,file_name))
23
24 # 固定文件夹目录
25 local_var_cwd = ‘D:\Auto_Testing_Pycharm\Protocol_Configs\Configs‘
26 local_var_list_name = os.listdir(local_var_cwd) # # print(‘当前文件夹下的所有文件和文件夹:‘)
27
28 #初始化列表 存放文件
29 local_var_num = []
30 local_var_file_name = []
31 local_var_storage = {}
32
33 # 遍历文件夹 编号 + 文件名
34 for temp_var_num in range(len(local_var_list_name)):
35 # print(‘num:%s name:‘% (temp_var_num,local_var_list_name[temp_var_num])) # display All
36 [new_file_name, file_name_end] = os.path.splitext(local_var_list_name[temp_var_num]) # file name handle
37 # print(‘分离文件名与后缀: ‘%(new_file_name,file_name_end)) # display result
38
39 # 过滤其他文件 保留Excel文件 以供选择
40 if file_name_end == ‘.xlsx‘:
41 local_var_num.append(temp_var_num) # 存储文件编号
42 local_var_file_name.append(local_var_list_name[temp_var_num]) # 存储文件名称
43 # print(‘Display select files : ‘, local_var_num, local_var_file_name) # 显示二个列表
44 #------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
45
46
47 # 显示留存的文件 二个列表映射成字典 保留列表方便调试使用 技巧 ***
48 local_var_storage = dict(zip(local_var_num, local_var_file_name))
49
50 # 提示 遍历字典元素 显示内容 local_var_storage.items() 无序
51 # 可以这个替换 : print(‘Your selecr pprotocol : ‘% local_var_storage.keys())
52 print(‘Protocols that can be executed : ‘)
53 for temp_var_num in local_var_storage :
54 print("",temp_var_num,local_var_storage[temp_var_num])
55 #-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
56
57
58 print(‘List number :‘,local_var_num) # 显示可行选择的文件编号
59 # 后期拓展 使用此做做默认处理
60 print(‘Please your select file number : \n ->>> ‘)
61 # local_var_select_number = input(‘please your select file number : \n ->>> ‘)
62 local_var_select_number = "0"
63 protocol_num = True
64
65 while protocol_num:
66
67 if local_var_select_number == "0" :
68 print(‘Your select protocol : ‘% local_var_file_name[int(local_var_select_number)])
69 # 拼接路径
70 temp_var_path_string = local_var_cwd +‘\\‘+ local_var_file_name[int(local_var_select_number)]
71 print(‘temp_var_path_string: %s ‘% temp_var_path_string)
72 protocol_num = False
73 global_var_file_name_file = temp_var_path_string
74
75 elif local_var_select_number == "1":
76 print(‘Your select protocol : ‘ % local_var_file_name[int(local_var_select_number)])
77 temp_var_path_string = local_var_cwd + ‘\\‘ + local_var_file_name[int(local_var_select_number)]
78 print(‘temp_var_path_string: %s ‘ % temp_var_path_string)
79 protocol_num = False
80 global_var_file_name_file = temp_var_path_string
81
82 else:
83 print(‘请选择可以执行的协议!‘)
84 protocol_num = True
85
86 return global_var_file_name_file # 出口
87 # -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
88
89 # ============================================================================
90
91 ‘‘‘
92 # ============================================================================
93 # 测试专用
94 # ============================================================================
95 ‘‘‘
96 if __name__ == "__main__":
97 print(‘测试开始‘)
98 Function_Select_File()
99 print(‘测试完成‘)
1 测试开始
2 Protocols that can be executed :
3 0 attribute_protocol.xlsx
4 1 read_test - 副本.xlsx
5 2 read_test.xlsx
6 3 SG80KTL.xlsx
7 5 z.xlsx
8 List number : [0, 1, 2, 3, 5]
9 Please your select file number :
10 ->>>
11 Your select protocol :
12 temp_var_path_string: D:\Auto_Testing_Pycharm\Protocol_Configs\Configs\attribute_protocol.xlsx
13 测试完成
文章标题:Python_Example_文件路径读取返回_文件目录选择文件_实现程序
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