.NET企业级应用WebService上传下载文件

2021-06-30 12:05

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标签:color   UI   als   user   charset   引用   文本   array   rem   

在建立好一个WebService后会有一个自带的

 [WebMethod]//在待会写的所有方法中都要写这个,便于调试
        public string HelloWorld()
        {
            return "Hello World";
        }

现在可以试一下录入记录

 [WebMethod]
        public UserInfo Login(string userName, string pwd)
        {
            if (userName == "admin" && pwd == "123")
            {
                return new UserInfo() { UserName="admin",Pwd="",Age=50,Remark="我很帅" };
            }
            else
            {
                return null;
            }
        }

在MVC项目中的控制器中调用

//第一步:添加服务引用
        //实例化服务引用:服务对象以SoapClient
        MyWebServiceSoapClient client = new MyWebServiceSoapClient();
        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            string result = client.HelloWorld();
            Response.Write(result);
            return View();
        }

        [WebMethod]
        public UserInfo Login(string userName, string pwd)
        {
            if (userName == "admin" && pwd == "123")
            {
                return new UserInfo() { UserName="admin",Pwd="",Age=50,Remark="我很帅" };
            }
            else
            {
                return null;
            }
        }

然后可以写简单的文件上传下载

public class MyWebService : System.Web.Services.WebService
    {

        [WebMethod]
        public string HelloWorld()
        {
            return "Hello World";
        }
        /// 
        /// 上传文件
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        /// 
        [WebMethod]
        public bool FileUpload(byte[] bytes,string fileName)
        {
            try
            {
                //实例化内存对象MemoryStream,将byte数组装入内存对象
                MemoryStream memory = new MemoryStream(bytes);
                //文件保存路径
                string filePath = Server.MapPath("~/Files/" + fileName);
                //实例化文件对象
                FileStream fStream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate);
                //将内存对象写入文件对象
                memory.WriteTo(fStream);
                //释放对象
                memory.Close();
                memory.Dispose();
                fStream.Close();
                fStream.Dispose();
                return true;
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                return false;
            }
        }

        [WebMethod]
        public byte[] FileDownLoad(string FileName)
        {
            //加载路径
            string filePath = Server.MapPath("~/Files/" + FileName);
            //实例化文件对象,并读取指定的文件
            FileStream fs = File.OpenRead(filePath);
            int b1;
            //实例化内存对象
            System.IO.MemoryStream tempStream = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
            //循环读取文件并将文件转换为byte[]
            while ((b1 = fs.ReadByte()) != -1)
            {
                tempStream.WriteByte(((byte)b1));
            }
            return tempStream.ToArray();
        }

        [WebMethod]
        public List GetFileList()
        {
            //加载路径
            string filePath = Server.MapPath("~/Files/");
            //实例化DirectoryInfo并加载指定路径
            DirectoryInfo directory = new DirectoryInfo(filePath);
            List result = new List();

            //便利指定路径下的所有文件夹
            foreach (DirectoryInfo item in directory.GetDirectories())
            {
                FileManager temp = new FileManager();
                temp.FileName = item.Name;
                temp.FilePath = item.FullName;
                temp.FileType = 1;
                result.Add(temp);
            }
            //遍历指定路径下的所有文件
            foreach (FileInfo item in directory.GetFiles())
            {
                FileManager temp2 = new FileManager();
                temp2.FileName = item.Name;
                temp2.FilePath = item.FullName;
                temp2.FileType = 2;
                result.Add(temp2);
            }
            return result;
        }
    }

在在MVC项目中的控制器中调用

public ActionResult FileUpload()
        {
            return View();
        }

        [HttpPost]
        public ActionResult FileUpload(HttpPostedFileBase file1)
        {
            Stream fileStream = file1.InputStream;
            byte[] bytes = new byte[fileStream.Length];
            fileStream.Read(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
            // 设置当前流的位置为流的开始
            fileStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
            bool result = client.FileUpload(bytes, file1.FileName);
            if (result)
            {
                Response.Write("文件上传成功!");
            }
            else
            {
                Response.Write("文件上传失败!");
            }
            return View();
        }

        public ActionResult FileDownLoad()
        {
            List result = client.GetFileList().ToList();
            StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
            sb.Append("
    "); foreach (var item in result) { sb.Append(string.Format("
  • {1}
  • ", item.FilePath, item.FileName)); } sb.Append(""); ViewBag.FileList = sb.ToString(); return View(); } [HttpPost] public ActionResult FileDownLoad(FormCollection coll) { string[] s = { "1", "3" }; foreach (var item in s) { byte[] result = client.FileDownLoad(item); //输出流的编码 Response.Charset = "UTF-8"; Response.ContentEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8"); //输出类型为流文件 Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream"; Response.AddHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + "新建文本文档.txt"); Response.BinaryWrite(result); Response.Flush(); Response.End(); } return new EmptyResult(); }

    写得不好,可能有错请谅解,有错请指出

    .NET企业级应用WebService上传下载文件

    标签:color   UI   als   user   charset   引用   文本   array   rem   

    原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/ZxtIsCnblogs/p/7127517.html


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