winfrom 使用NPOI导入导出Excel(xls/xlsx)数据到DataTable中

2021-07-20 02:24

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1.通过NUGET管理器下载nopi,在引入命令空间

技术分享图片技术分享图片
 1 using System;
 2 using System.Collections.Generic;
 3 using System.Text;
 4 using System.IO;
 5 using NPOI.SS.UserModel;        //NPOI
 6 using NPOI.HSSF.Util;           //NPOI
 7 using NPOI.HSSF.UserModel;      //NPOI
 8 using NPOI.XSSF.UserModel;      //NPOI
 9 using System.Data.SqlClient;
10 using System.Data;
View Code

2.导入功能

// 
/// Excel某sheet中内容导入到DataTable中
/// 区分xsl和xslx分别处理
/// 
/// Excel文件路径,含文件全名
/// 此Excel中sheet名
/// 
public DataTable ExcelSheetImportToDataTable(string filePath, string sheetName)
{
             
    DataTable dt = new DataTable();
 
    if (Path.GetExtension(filePath).ToLower() == ".xls".ToLower())
    {//.xls
        #region .xls文件处理:HSSFWorkbook
        try
        {
            using (FileStream file = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
            {
 
                hssfworkbook = new HSSFWorkbook(file);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            throw e;
        }           
 
        ISheet sheet = hssfworkbook.GetSheet(sheetName);
        System.Collections.IEnumerator rows = sheet.GetRowEnumerator();
        HSSFRow headerRow = (HSSFRow)sheet.GetRow(0);               
 
        //一行最后一个方格的编号 即总的列数 
        for (int j = 0; j =dt.Columns.Count)//cell count>column count,then break //每条记录的单元格数量不能大于表格栏位数量 20140213
                {
                    break;
                }
 
                ICell cell = row.GetCell(i);
 
                if ((i==0)&&(string.IsNullOrEmpty(cell.ToString())==true))//每行第一个cell为空,break
                {
                    break;
                }
 
                if (cell == null)
                {
                    dr[i] = null;
                }
                else
                {
                    dr[i] = cell.ToString();
                }
            }
                     
            dt.Rows.Add(dr);
        }
        #endregion
    }
    else
    {//.xlsx
        #region .xlsx文件处理:XSSFWorkbook
        try
        {
            using (FileStream file = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Open, FileAccess.Read))
            {
 
                hssfworkbook = new XSSFWorkbook(file);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            throw e;
        }           
 
        ISheet sheet = hssfworkbook.GetSheet(sheetName);
        System.Collections.IEnumerator rows = sheet.GetRowEnumerator();
        XSSFRow headerRow = (XSSFRow)sheet.GetRow(0);
 
                 
 
        //一行最后一个方格的编号 即总的列数 
        for (int j = 0; j = dt.Columns.Count)//cell count>column count,then break //每条记录的单元格数量不能大于表格栏位数量 20140213
                {
                    break;
                }
 
                ICell cell = row.GetCell(i);
 
                if ((i == 0) && (string.IsNullOrEmpty(cell.ToString()) == true))//每行第一个cell为空,break
                {
                    break;
                }
 
                if (cell == null)
                {
                    dr[i] = null;
                }
                else
                {
                    dr[i] = cell.ToString();
                }
            }
            dt.Rows.Add(dr);
        }
        #endregion
    }
    return dt;
}

 3.导出功能

/// 
       /// NPOI导出Excel,不依赖本地是否装有Excel,导出速度快
       /// 
       /// 要导出的dataGridView控件
       /// sheet表名
       ///
       public static void ExportToExcel(DataGridView dataGridView1, string sheetName)
       {
           SaveFileDialog fileDialog = new SaveFileDialog();
           fileDialog.Filter = "Excel(97-2003)|*.xls";
           if (fileDialog.ShowDialog() == System.Windows.Forms.DialogResult.Cancel)
           {
               return;
           }
           //不允许dataGridView显示添加行,负责导出时会报最后一行未实例化错误
           dataGridView1.AllowUserToAddRows = false;
           HSSFWorkbook workbook = new HSSFWorkbook();
           ISheet sheet = workbook.CreateSheet(sheetName);
           IRow rowHead = sheet.CreateRow(0);
 
           //填写表头
           for (int i = 0; i 

  

在winform中使用很方面的,特别是些服务程序的

 

 

 

 

 

 

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.IO;
using NPOI.SS.UserModel;        //NPOI
using NPOI.HSSF.Util;           //NPOI
using NPOI.HSSF.UserModel;      //NPOI
using NPOI.XSSF.UserModel;      //NPOI
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;

winfrom 使用NPOI导入导出Excel(xls/xlsx)数据到DataTable中

标签:value   hit   ring   src   plain   info   empty   ogre   windows   

原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/louby/p/8045078.html


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