OpenCV && C++ 03 - Save an Image to a File
2020-12-13 14:18
bool imwrite( const String& filename, InputArray img, const std::vector& params = std::vector())
@brief Saves an image to a specified file.
The function imwrite saves the image to the specified file. The image format is chosen based on the filename extension (see cv::imread for the list of extensions). In general, only 8-bit single-channel or 3-channel (with ‘BGR‘ channel order) images can be saved using this function, with these exceptions:
- 16-bit unsigned (CV_16U) images can be saved in the case of PNG, JPEG 2000, and TIFF formats
- 32-bit float (CV_32F) images can be saved in PFM, TIFF, OpenEXR, and Radiance HDR formats; 3-channel (CV_32FC3) TIFF images will be saved using the LogLuv high dynamic range encoding (4 bytes per pixel)
- PNG images with an alpha channel can be saved using this function. To do this, create 8-bit (or 16-bit) 4-channel image BGRA, where the alpha channel goes last. Fully transparent pixels should have alpha set to 0, fully opaque pixels should have alpha set to 255/65535 (see the code sample below).
If the format, depth or channel order is different, use Mat::convertTo and cv::cvtColor to convert it before saving. Or, use the universal FileStorage I/O functions to save the image to XML or YAML format.
The sample below shows how to create a BGRA image and save it to a PNG file. It also demonstrates how to set custom compression parameters:
@include snippets/imgcodecs_imwrite.cpp
@param filename Name of the file.
@param img Image to be saved.
@param params Format-specific parameters encoded as pairs (paramId_1, paramValue_1, paramId_2, paramValue_2, ... .) see cv::ImwriteFlags
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