[C#]CSVHelper

2020-12-13 14:18

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关键代码:

using System.Data;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;

namespace YanZhiwei.DotNet2.Utilities.Common
{
    /// 
    /// CSV文件转换类
    /// 
    public static class CSVHelper
    {
        #region 导出到csv文件
        /// 
        /// 导出到csv文件
        /// eg:
        /// CSVHelper.ToCSV(_personInfoView, @"C:\Users\YanZh_000\Downloads\person.csv", "用户信息表", "名称,年龄");
        /// 
        /// DataTable
        /// 导出路径
        /// 标题
        /// 列名称,以‘,‘英文逗号分隔
        /// 是否导出成功
        public static bool ToCSV(this DataTable table, string filePath, string tableheader, string columname)
        {
            try
            {
                if (File.Exists(filePath))
                    File.Delete(filePath);
                using (FileStream _stream = new FileStream(filePath, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.ReadWrite))
                {
                    StreamWriter _writer = new StreamWriter(_stream, Encoding.UTF8);
                    _writer.WriteLine(tableheader);
                    _writer.WriteLine(columname);
                    for (int i = 0; i for
(int j = 0; j ","); } _writer.WriteLine(); } _writer.Close(); return true; } } catch { return false; } } #endregion #region 将CSV文件导入到DataTable /// /// 将CSV文件导入到DataTable /// /// DataTable /// csv文件物理路径 /// 数据导入起始行号 /// DataTable public static DataTable ImportToTable(this DataTable table, string filePath, int startRowIndex) { using (StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(filePath, Encoding.UTF8, false)) { int j = 0; while (reader.Peek() > -1) { j = j + 1; string _line = reader.ReadLine(); if (j >= startRowIndex + 1) { string[] _dataArray = _line.Split(‘,‘); DataRow _dataRow = table.NewRow(); for (int k = 0; k return table; } } #endregion } }

测试代码:

using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;
using System;
using System.Data;
using YanZhiwei.DotNet2.UtilitiesTests;
namespace YanZhiwei.DotNet2.Utilities.Common.Tests
{
    [TestClass()]
    public class CSVHelperTests
    {
        private DataTable TestTable;
        [TestMethod()]
        public void ToCSVTest()
        {
            for (Int16 i = 18; i "Name"] = "YanZhiwei" + i;
                _person["Age"] = i;
                TestTable.Rows.Add(_person);
            }
            bool _expected = true;
            bool _actual = CSVHelper.ToCSV(TestTable, @"C:\Users\YanZh_000\Downloads\person.csv", "用户信息表", "名称,年龄");
            Assert.AreEqual(_expected, _actual);
        }
        [TestInitialize]
        public void InitTestTable()
        {
            TestTable = new DataTable();
            TestTable.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Name", typeof(string)));
            TestTable.Columns.Add(new DataColumn("Age", typeof(int)));
        }

        [TestMethod()]
        public void ImportToTableTest()
        {
            DataTable _personInfoView = TestTable.Clone();
            DataTable _expected = TestTable.Clone();
            for (Int16 i = 18; i "Name"] = "YanZhiwei" + i;
                _person["Age"] = i;
                _expected.Rows.Add(_person);
            }
            DataTable _actual = CSVHelper.ImportToTable(_personInfoView, @"C:\Users\YanZh_000\Downloads\person.csv", 2);
            Assert.IsTrue(ResultSetComparer.AreIdenticalResultSets(_expected, _actual));
        }
        [TestCleanup]
        public void ResetTable()
        {
            TestTable = null;
        }
    }
}

测试结果:

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[C#]CSVHelper

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原文地址:http://www.cnblogs.com/Yan-Zhiwei/p/4060925.html


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