使用kubeadm安装Kubernetes

2021-01-19 01:12

阅读:662

标签:files   head   ESS   状态   res   docker   SHA256   list   one   

使用kubeadm安装Kubernetes
Dlutzhangyi 2019-08-07 23:45:17 979 收藏 5
分类专栏: Kubernetes
版权

使用kubeadm安装Kubernetes

    环境准备
    基础配置
        安装Docker
        关闭防火墙
        关闭SELinux
        关闭swap
        配置转发参数
        配置Kubernetes阿里云源
        安装Kubernetes相关组件
        加载IPVS内核
    安装Master节点
        执行kubeadm init 失败
        手动下载镜像
        执行kubeadm init
        配置网络
    安装Node节点
        下载镜像
        添加Node节点
    FAQ
        执行kubeadm init显示kubelet not running
        获取不到pods
    参考


本次配置使用kubeadm安装Kubernetes,使用kubeadm init和kubeadm join两个命令可以很容易的初始化master节点和将node节点加入到master节点上。

环境准备
系统     版本
Kubernetes     v1.15.1
Docker     18.06.1-ce
Centos7     CentOS Linux release 7.1.1503 (Core)
节点     主机名     Roles
10.32.170.109     dx-ee-releng-webserver01     master
10.21.88.3     gh-ee-plus09     node1
10.4.95.37     yf-ee-releng-plus02     node2
基础配置

每个节点都需要进行如下配置,包括master和node。
安装Docker

使用yum安装docker

#使用yum安装docker-ce
yum install -y docker-ce-18.06.1.ce-3.el7
#创建docker daemon的配置文件
mkdir /etc/docker && touch /etc/docker/daemon.json
#配置国内镜像仓库加速器。
tee /etc/docker/daemon.json {
  "registry-mirrors": ["https://hdi5v8p1.mirror.aliyuncs.com"]
}
EOF
#启动docker
systemctl enable docker && service docker restart

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12

关闭防火墙

systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld

    1
    2

关闭SELinux

sed -i ‘s#SELINUX=enforcing#SELINUX=disabled#g‘ /etc/selinux/config
setenforce 0

    1
    2

关闭swap

swapoff -a
sed -i ‘s/.*swap.*/#&/‘ /etc/fstab.hd

    1
    2

配置转发参数

cat   /etc/sysctl.d/k8s.conf
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-ip6tables = 1
net.bridge.bridge-nf-call-iptables = 1
EOF
sysctl --system

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5

配置Kubernetes阿里云源

cat /etc/yum.repos.d/kubernetes.repo
[kubernetes]
name=Kubernetes
baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/repos/kubernetes-el7-x86_64/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
repo_gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/yum-key.gpg https://mirrors.aliyun.com/kubernetes/yum/doc/rpm-package-key.gpg
EOF

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9

安装Kubernetes相关组件

yum install kubelet kubeadm kubectl -y
systemctl enable kubelet && systemctl start kubelet

    1
    2

加载IPVS内核

加载ipvs内核,并添加到开机启动文件中

modprobe ip_vs_rr
modprobe ip_vs_wrr
modprobe ip_vs_sh

cat > /etc/rc.local
modprobe ip_vs_rr
modprobe ip_vs_wrr
modprobe ip_vs_sh
EOF

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9

安装Master节点
执行kubeadm init 失败

在master节点上切换到root,并执行kubeadm init。发现failed to pull image。因为国内无法访问Google的镜像源,因此需要换另一种方式下载镜像源。这里我们采用的办法使用阿里云的镜像源下载镜像并对镜像重新打tag。

[root@dx-ee-releng-webserver01 docker]# kubeadm init --kubernetes-version=v1.15.1 --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16 --service-cidr=10.96.0.0/12
W0731 21:25:35.776310    6324 version.go:98] could not fetch a Kubernetes version from the internet: unable to get URL "https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable-1.txt": Get https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable-1.txt: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)
W0731 21:25:35.776456    6324 version.go:99] falling back to the local client version: v1.15.1
[init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.15.1
[preflight] Running pre-flight checks
    [WARNING IsDockerSystemdCheck]: detected "cgroupfs" as the Docker cgroup driver. The recommended driver is "systemd". Please follow the guide at https://kubernetes.io/docs/setup/cri/
[preflight] Pulling images required for setting up a Kubernetes cluster
[preflight] This might take a minute or two, depending on the speed of your internet connection
[preflight] You can also perform this action in beforehand using ‘kubeadm config images pull‘
error execution phase preflight: [preflight] Some fatal errors occurred:
    [ERROR ImagePull]: failed to pull image k8s.gcr.io/kube-apiserver:v1.15.1: output: Error response from daemon: Get https://k8s.gcr.io/v2/: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)
, error: exit status 1
    [ERROR ImagePull]: failed to pull image k8s.gcr.io/kube-controller-manager:v1.15.1: output: Error response from daemon: Get https://k8s.gcr.io/v2/: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)
, error: exit status 1
    [ERROR ImagePull]: failed to pull image k8s.gcr.io/kube-scheduler:v1.15.1: output: Error response from daemon: Get https://k8s.gcr.io/v2/: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)
, error: exit status 1
    [ERROR ImagePull]: failed to pull image k8s.gcr.io/kube-proxy:v1.15.1: output: Error response from daemon: Get https://k8s.gcr.io/v2/: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)
, error: exit status 1
    [ERROR ImagePull]: failed to pull image k8s.gcr.io/pause:3.1: output: Error response from daemon: Get https://k8s.gcr.io/v2/: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)
, error: exit status 1
    [ERROR ImagePull]: failed to pull image k8s.gcr.io/etcd:3.3.10: output: Error response from daemon: Get https://k8s.gcr.io/v2/: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)
, error: exit status 1
    [ERROR ImagePull]: failed to pull image k8s.gcr.io/coredns:1.3.1: output: Error response from daemon: Get https://k8s.gcr.io/v2/: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)
, error: exit status 1
[preflight] If you know what you are doing, you can make a check non-fatal with `--ignore-preflight-errors=...`

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25

手动下载镜像

这里使用从阿里镜像源下载所需要的镜像,并对下载后的镜像重新打上tag。需要的具体镜像及对应的版本可以通过kubeadm config images list指令查看

[root@dx-ee-releng-webserver01 ~]# kubeadm config images list
W0731 21:29:32.916158   14480 version.go:98] could not fetch a Kubernetes version from the internet: unable to get URL "https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable-1.txt": Get https://dl.k8s.io/release/stable-1.txt: net/http: request canceled while waiting for connection (Client.Timeout exceeded while awaiting headers)
W0731 21:29:32.916248   14480 version.go:99] falling back to the local client version: v1.15.1
k8s.gcr.io/kube-apiserver:v1.15.1
k8s.gcr.io/kube-controller-manager:v1.15.1
k8s.gcr.io/kube-scheduler:v1.15.1
k8s.gcr.io/kube-proxy:v1.15.1
k8s.gcr.io/pause:3.1
k8s.gcr.io/etcd:3.3.10
k8s.gcr.io/coredns:1.3.1

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10

下面提供了一个下载镜像的脚本

#########################################################################
# File Name: pull_master_image.sh
# Description: pull_master_image.sh
# Author: zhangyi
# mail: 450575982@qq.com
# Created Time: 2019-07-31 21:38:14
#########################################################################
#!/bin/bash
kube_version=:v1.15.1
kube_images=(kube-proxy kube-scheduler kube-controller-manager kube-apiserver)
addon_images=(etcd-amd64:3.3.10 coredns:1.3.1 pause-amd64:3.1)

for imageName in ${kube_images[@]} ; do
  docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/$imageName-amd64$kube_version
  docker image tag registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/$imageName-amd64$kube_version k8s.gcr.io/$imageName$kube_version
  docker image rm registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/$imageName-amd64$kube_version
done

for imageName in ${addon_images[@]} ; do
  docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/$imageName
  docker image tag registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/$imageName k8s.gcr.io/$imageName
  docker image rm registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/$imageName
done

docker tag k8s.gcr.io/etcd-amd64:3.3.10 k8s.gcr.io/etcd:3.3.10
docker image rm k8s.gcr.io/etcd-amd64:3.3.10
docker tag k8s.gcr.io/pause-amd64:3.1 k8s.gcr.io/pause:3.1
docker image rm k8s.gcr.io/pause-amd64:3.1

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25
    26
    27
    28

成功执行后执行docker images指令,可以发现需要的镜像已经被下载了

[root@dx-ee-releng-webserver01 ~]# docker images
REPOSITORY                           TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
k8s.gcr.io/kube-scheduler            v1.15.1             b0b3c4c404da        2 weeks ago         81.1MB
k8s.gcr.io/kube-controller-manager   v1.15.1             d75082f1d121        2 weeks ago         159MB
k8s.gcr.io/kube-apiserver            v1.15.1             68c3eb07bfc3        2 weeks ago         207MB
k8s.gcr.io/kube-proxy                v1.15.1             89a062da739d        2 weeks ago         82.4MB
k8s.gcr.io/coredns                   1.3.1               eb516548c180        6 months ago        40.3MB
k8s.gcr.io/etcd                      3.3.10              2c4adeb21b4f        8 months ago        258MB
k8s.gcr.io/pause                     3.1                 da86e6ba6ca1        19 months ago       742kB

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9

执行kubeadm init

在成功下载镜像后,在master节点上执行如下kubeadm init --kubernetes-version=v1.15.1 --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16 --service-cidr=10.96.0.0/12指令用于初始化master节点。

[root@dx-ee-releng-webserver01 k8s]# kubeadm init --kubernetes-version=v1.15.1 --pod-network-cidr=10.244.0.0/16 --service-cidr=10.96.0.0/12
[init] Using Kubernetes version: v1.15.1
[preflight] Running pre-flight checks
    [WARNING IsDockerSystemdCheck]: detected "cgroupfs" as the Docker cgroup driver. The recommended driver is "systemd". Please follow the guide at https://kubernetes.io/docs/setup/cri/
[preflight] Pulling images required for setting up a Kubernetes cluster
[preflight] This might take a minute or two, depending on the speed of your internet connection
[preflight] You can also perform this action in beforehand using ‘kubeadm config images pull‘
[kubelet-start] Writing kubelet environment file with flags to file "/var/lib/kubelet/kubeadm-flags.env"
[kubelet-start] Writing kubelet configuration to file "/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml"
[kubelet-start] Activating the kubelet service
[certs] Using certificateDir folder "/etc/kubernetes/pki"
[certs] Generating "ca" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "apiserver-kubelet-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "apiserver" certificate and key
[certs] apiserver serving cert is signed for DNS names [dx-ee-releng-webserver01 kubernetes kubernetes.default kubernetes.default.svc kubernetes.default.svc.cluster.local] and IPs [10.96.0.1 10.32.170.109]
[certs] Generating "etcd/ca" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "etcd/peer" certificate and key
[certs] etcd/peer serving cert is signed for DNS names [dx-ee-releng-webserver01 localhost] and IPs [10.32.170.109 127.0.0.1 ::1]
[certs] Generating "apiserver-etcd-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "etcd/server" certificate and key
[certs] etcd/server serving cert is signed for DNS names [dx-ee-releng-webserver01 localhost] and IPs [10.32.170.109 127.0.0.1 ::1]
[certs] Generating "etcd/healthcheck-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "front-proxy-ca" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "front-proxy-client" certificate and key
[certs] Generating "sa" key and public key
[kubeconfig] Using kubeconfig folder "/etc/kubernetes"
[kubeconfig] Writing "admin.conf" kubeconfig file
[kubeconfig] Writing "kubelet.conf" kubeconfig file
[kubeconfig] Writing "controller-manager.conf" kubeconfig file
[kubeconfig] Writing "scheduler.conf" kubeconfig file
[control-plane] Using manifest folder "/etc/kubernetes/manifests"
[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-apiserver"
[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-controller-manager"
[control-plane] Creating static Pod manifest for "kube-scheduler"
[etcd] Creating static Pod manifest for local etcd in "/etc/kubernetes/manifests"
[wait-control-plane] Waiting for the kubelet to boot up the control plane as static Pods from directory "/etc/kubernetes/manifests". This can take up to 4m0s
[apiclient] All control plane components are healthy after 37.502506 seconds
[upload-config] Storing the configuration used in ConfigMap "kubeadm-config" in the "kube-system" Namespace
[kubelet] Creating a ConfigMap "kubelet-config-1.15" in namespace kube-system with the configuration for the kubelets in the cluster
[upload-certs] Skipping phase. Please see --upload-certs
[mark-control-plane] Marking the node dx-ee-releng-webserver01 as control-plane by adding the label "node-role.kubernetes.io/master=‘‘"
[mark-control-plane] Marking the node dx-ee-releng-webserver01 as control-plane by adding the taints [node-role.kubernetes.io/master:NoSchedule]
[bootstrap-token] Using token: 0gpfb4.ee1nalr0vmzxa9cv
[bootstrap-token] Configuring bootstrap tokens, cluster-info ConfigMap, RBAC Roles
[bootstrap-token] configured RBAC rules to allow Node Bootstrap tokens to post CSRs in order for nodes to get long term certificate credentials
[bootstrap-token] configured RBAC rules to allow the csrapprover controller automatically approve CSRs from a Node Bootstrap Token
[bootstrap-token] configured RBAC rules to allow certificate rotation for all node client certificates in the cluster
[bootstrap-token] Creating the "cluster-info" ConfigMap in the "kube-public" namespace
[addons] Applied essential addon: CoreDNS
[addons] Applied essential addon: kube-proxy

Your Kubernetes control-plane has initialized successfully!

To start using your cluster, you need to run the following as a regular user:

  mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
  sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
  sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config

You should now deploy a pod network to the cluster.
Run "kubectl apply -f [podnetwork].yaml" with one of the options listed at:
  https://kubernetes.io/docs/concepts/cluster-administration/addons/

Then you can join any number of worker nodes by running the following on each as root:

kubeadm join 10.32.170.109:6443 --token 0gpfb4.ee1nalr0vmzxa9cv \
    --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:f7abecbc3c8ff1ab9e91ff601cb16f952f90dfccd2d2ad71ed86c29e7363d699

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23
    24
    25
    26
    27
    28
    29
    30
    31
    32
    33
    34
    35
    36
    37
    38
    39
    40
    41
    42
    43
    44
    45
    46
    47
    48
    49
    50
    51
    52
    53
    54
    55
    56
    57
    58
    59
    60
    61
    62
    63
    64
    65
    66
    67

如上所示,在初始化成功后,执行下面的命令

 mkdir -p $HOME/.kube
  sudo cp -i /etc/kubernetes/admin.conf $HOME/.kube/config
  sudo chown $(id -u):$(id -g) $HOME/.kube/config

    1
    2
    3

配置网络

在kubeadm init成功初始化后,需要在master上配置网络,否则master节点上的coredns容器无法启动。

kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/coreos/flannel/master/Documentation/kube-flannel.yml

    1

安装Node节点
下载镜像

同样的,在Node节点上事先下载好需要的镜像,下面给了一份脚本用于下载Node节点需要的镜像。

#########################################################################
# File Name: pull_node_image.sh
# Description: pull_node_image.sh
# Author: zhangyi
# mail: 450575982@qq.com
# Created Time: 2019-08-06 10:45:43
#########################################################################
#!/bin/bash
kube_version=:v1.15.1
coredns_version=1.3.1
pause_version=3.1

docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy-amd64$kube_version
docker tag registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy-amd64$kube_version k8s.gcr.io/kube-proxy$kube_version
docker image rm registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/kube-proxy-amd64$kube_version

docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause-amd64:$pause_version
docker tag registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause-amd64:$pause_version k8s.gcr.io/pause:$pause_version
docker image rm registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/pause-amd64:$pause_version

docker pull registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns:$coredns_version
docker tag registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns:$coredns_version k8s.gcr.io/coredns:$coredns_version
docker image rm registry.cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com/google_containers/coredns:$coredns_version

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5
    6
    7
    8
    9
    10
    11
    12
    13
    14
    15
    16
    17
    18
    19
    20
    21
    22
    23

添加Node节点

使用kubeadm join将该node节点加入master节点

kubeadm join 10.32.170.109:6443 --token 0gpfb4.ee1nalr0vmzxa9cv \
    --discovery-token-ca-cert-hash sha256:f7abecbc3c8ff1ab9e91ff601cb16f952f90dfccd2d2ad71ed86c29e7363d699

    1
    2

上述命令成功执行后,在master节点上执行kubectl get nodes,可以发现两个node节点和master节点都处于Ready的状态了。

[root@dx-ee-releng-webserver01 ~]# kubectl get nodes
NAME                          STATUS   ROLES    AGE   VERSION
dx-ee-releng-webserver01      Ready    master   27h   v1.15.1
gh-ee-plus09.gh.sankuai.com   Ready       24h   v1.15.1
yf-ee-releng-plus02.mt        Ready       23h   v1.15.1

    1
    2
    3
    4
    5

FAQ

在配置Kubernetes的过程中,踩了不少的坑,下面将这些坑和大家分享一下
执行kubeadm init显示kubelet not running

执行kubeadm init执行,显示kubelet并没有running或者处于unhealthy的状态。

[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn‘t running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to ‘curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz‘ failed with error: Get http://localhost:10248/healthz: dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn‘t running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to ‘curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz‘ failed with error: Get http://localhost:10248/healthz: dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn‘t running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to ‘curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz‘ failed with error: Get http://localhost:10248/healthz: dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn‘t running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to ‘curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz‘ failed with error: Get http://localhost:10248/healthz: dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.
[kubelet-check] It seems like the kubelet isn‘t running or healthy.
[kubelet-check] The HTTP call equal to ‘curl -sSL http://localhost:10248/healthz‘ failed with error: Get http://localhost:10248/healthz: dial tcp 127.0.0.1:10248: connect: connection refused.


Unfortunately, an error has occurred:
            timed out waiting for the condition

This error is likely caused by:
            - The kubelet is not running
            - The kubelet is unhealthy due to a misconfiguration of the node in some way (required cgroups disabled)
            - No internet connection is available so the kubelet cannot pull or find the following control plane images:
                - k8s.gcr.io/kube-apiserver-amd64:v1.11.2
                - k8s.gcr.io/kube-controller-manager-amd64:v1.11.2
                - k8s.gcr.io/kube-scheduler-amd64:v1.11.2
                - k8s.gcr.io/etcd-amd64:3.2.18
                - You can check or miligate this in beforehand with "kubeadm config images pull" to make sure the images
                  are downloaded locally and cached.

        If you are on a systemd-powered system, you can try to troubleshoot the error with the following commands:
            - ‘systemctl status kubelet‘
            - ‘journalctl -xeu kubelet‘

        Additionally, a control plane component may have crashed or exited when started by the container runtime.
        To troubleshoot, list all containers using your preferred container runtimes CLI, e.g. docker.
        Here is one example how you may list all Kubernetes containers running in docker:
            - ‘docker ps -a | grep kube | grep -v pause‘
            Once you have found the failing container, you can inspect its logs with:
            - ‘docker logs CONTAINERID‘
couldn‘t initialize a Kubernetes cluster

 

用journalctl -xeu kubelet的观察kubelet的日志,发现一条Fatal的日志,根据该信息进行了查询,发现使用k8s的版本太新导致的,具体错误原因可参考:https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/79046

Aug 06 14:52:09 dx-ee-releng-webserver01 kubelet[29231]: F0806 14:52:09.563107   29231 kubelet.go:1370] Failed to start ContainerManager failed to initialize top level QOS containers: failed to update top level Burstable QOS cgroup : failed to set supported cgroup subsystems for cgroup [kubepods burstable]: Failed to find subsystem mount for required subsystem: pids

    1

因此修改kubelet的启动文件,在ExecStart上添加 --feature-gates SupportPodPidsLimit=false --feature-gates SupportNodePidsLimit=false,修改后执行systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl restart kubelet。至此,kubelet已经能成功启动。

[root@dx-ee-releng-webserver01 ~]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf
# Note: This dropin only works with kubeadm and kubelet v1.11+
[Service]
Environment="KUBELET_KUBECONFIG_ARGS=--bootstrap-kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/bootstrap-kubelet.conf --kubeconfig=/etc/kubernetes/kubelet.conf"
Environment="KUBELET_CONFIG_ARGS=--config=/var/lib/kubelet/config.yaml"
# This is a file that "kubeadm init" and "kubeadm join" generates at runtime, populating the KUBELET_KUBEADM_ARGS variable dynamically
EnvironmentFile=-/var/lib/kubelet/kubeadm-flags.env
# This is a file that the user can use for overrides of the kubelet args as a last resort. Preferably, the user should use
# the .NodeRegistration.KubeletExtraArgs object in the configuration files instead. KUBELET_EXTRA_ARGS should be sourced from this file.
EnvironmentFile=-/etc/sysconfig/kubelet
ExecStart=
ExecStart=/usr/bin/kubelet $KUBELET_KUBECONFIG_ARGS $KUBELET_CONFIG_ARGS $KUBELET_KUBEADM_ARGS $KUBELET_EXTRA_ARGS --feature-gates SupportPodPidsLimit=false --feature-gates SupportNodePidsLimit=false

获取不到pods

执行kubectl get pods报错

[root@dx-ee-releng-webserver01 ~]# kubectl get pods --all-namespaces
error: the server doesn‘t have a resource type "pods"

    1
    2

解决方案:删除.kube路径下的http-cache文件夹,重新执行命令,发现能获取到所有的pods了

[root@dx-ee-releng-webserver01 ~]# cd ~/.kube/
[root@dx-ee-releng-webserver01 .kube]# rm -rf http-cache/
[root@dx-ee-releng-webserver01 .kube]# kubectl get pods --all-namespaces
NAMESPACE     NAME                                               READY   STATUS    RESTARTS   AGE
kube-system   coredns-5c98db65d4-gxwh6                           0/1     Pending   0          2m48s
kube-system   coredns-5c98db65d4-mc2p4                           0/1     Pending   0          2m48s
kube-system   etcd-dx-ee-releng-webserver01                      1/1     Running   0          2m1s
kube-system   kube-apiserver-dx-ee-releng-webserver01            1/1     Running   0          108s
kube-system   kube-controller-manager-dx-ee-releng-webserver01   1/1     Running   0          2m4s
kube-system   kube-proxy-4jtm8                                   1/1     Running   0          2m48s
kube-system   kube-scheduler-dx-ee-releng-webserver01            1/1     Running   0          103s

参考

参考wiki

    https://blog.51cto.com/wzlinux/2322616

使用kubeadm安装Kubernetes

标签:files   head   ESS   状态   res   docker   SHA256   list   one   

原文地址:https://www.cnblogs.com/lihuanghe/p/13339499.html


评论


亲,登录后才可以留言!